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Kawanishi, Hyōgo

Kawanishi
川西市
City
Flag of Kawanishi
Flag
Location of Kawanishi in Hyōgo Prefecture
Location of Kawanishi in Hyōgo Prefecture
Kawanishi is located in Japan
Kawanishi
Kawanishi
Location in Japan
Coordinates: 34°50′N 135°25′E / 34.833°N 135.417°E / 34.833; 135.417Coordinates: 34°50′N 135°25′E / 34.833°N 135.417°E / 34.833; 135.417
Country Japan
Region Kansai
Prefecture Hyōgo Prefecture
Government
 • Mayor Tamio Oshio
Area
 • Total 53.44 km2 (20.63 sq mi)
Population (August 31, 2016)
 • Total 159,723
 • Density 2,948.83/km2 (7,637.4/sq mi)
Symbols
 • Tree Sakura
 • Flower Gentian
Time zone Japan Standard Time (UTC+9)
City hall address 12-1 Chūō-chō, Kawanishi-shi, Hyōgo-ken
666-8501
Website www.city.kawanishi.hyogo.jp

Kawanishi (川西市 Kawanishi-shi?) is a city in Hyōgo Prefecture (兵庫県) in the northwestern part of the Kansai region of Japan, about 5 km north of Osaka Itami Airport. It is bordered on the west by the Inagawa river.

As of August 31, 2016, the city has an estimated population of 159,723 and a population density of 2,948.83 persons per km². The total area is 53.44 km².

In the 6th century, the Shofukuji tomb (勝福寺古墳) was built.

In the 10th century, Minamoto no Mitsunaka (源満仲), samurai court official, and grandson of Emperor Seiwa (清和天皇) retired to Tada (多田) village, now part of Kawanishi. This area became the base of his descendants, Seiwa Genji (清和源氏), which established the Kamakura shogunate. A statue of him can be seen next to Kawanishi-Ikeda Station.

In the 11th century, the Tada silver-and-copper mine started. And in the 17th century it was at its peak.

In 1884, Mitsuya Cider was first made.

In 1913, Kawanishi-Noseguchi Station was opened.

Kawanishi was incorporated on August 1, 1954 out of the former Kawanishi Town (川西町), Tada Village (多田村) and Higashitani Village (東谷村).

Kawanishi Police Station

Kawanishi is home to many commuters who work in Kobe and Osaka, with express trains running from Osaka to Kawanishi to accommodate these travelers. Though primarily suburban, Kawanishi does have a significant agricultural sector, especially in the northern portions of the city. Major crops include peaches, chestnuts, figs, and charcoal.


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