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Katori Shrine

Katori Jingū
香取神宮
Katori-jinguu-shrine-haiden,katori-city,japan.JPG
The haiden, or prayer hall of Katori Shrine
Information
Type Shikinaisya
Shimousa no Kuni
Former kanpeitaisha
Chokusaisha
Beppyo jinja
Dedicated to Futsunushi
Iwainushi
Founded 642 BC (traditional)
Reisai Reisai, Shinkosai (April 14th)
Honden style Sangensya-Nagare-zukuri
Address 1697 Katori, Katori
Chiba Prefecture 287-0017
Website www.katori-jingu.or.jp
Shinto torii icon vermillion.svgGlossary of Shinto

The Katori Shrine (香取神宮 Katori Jingū?) is a Shintō shrine in the city of Katori in Chiba Prefecture, Japan. It is the ichinomiya of former Shimōsa Province, and is the head shrine of the approximately 400 Katori shrines around the country (located primarily in the Kantō region).

The main festival of the shrine is held annually on April 14, with a three-day Grand Festival held every 12 years.

The primary kami of Katori Shrine is Futsunushi (経津主神 Futsunushi-no-kami?), the kami of swords and lightning, and a general of Amaterasu.

The foundation of Katori Shrine predates the historical period. Per the Hitachi Fudoki, an ancient record and per shrine tradition, it was established in 643 BC, the 18th year of the reign of Emperor Jimmu. During this period, the Ō clan (多氏 Ō-shi?) migrated from Higo Province in Kyushu, conquering local emishi tribes, and forming an alliance with the nearby Nakatomi clan, the progenitors of the Fujiwara clan at what is now Kashima Jingū.


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