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Karl-Friedrich Höcker

Karl-Friedrich Höcker
Auschwitz-Richard Baer Karl Hocker Enno Lolling.jpg
Auschwitz commandant Richard Baer in the centre, with Enno Lolling and Höcker (right).
Born (1911-12-11)11 December 1911
Engershausen, German Empire
Died 30 January 2000(2000-01-30) (aged 88)
Lübbecke, Germany
Nationality German
Occupation SS-Obersturmführer
Political party Nazi Party

Karl-Friedrich Höcker (11 December 1911 – 30 January 2000) was a Nazi war criminal and was a German commander in the SS and the adjutant to Richard Baer, who was a commandant of Auschwitz I concentration camp from May 1944 to December 1944. In 2006, a photo album created by Höcker (the Höcker Album), with some 116 pictures from his time at Auschwitz, was given to the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum, sparking new interest in his activities as a concentration camp administrator.

The youngest of six children, Höcker was born in the village of Engershausen (now part of Preußisch Oldendorf), Germany. His father was a construction worker, who was later killed in action during World War I.

Following an apprenticeship as bank teller he worked at a bank in Lübbecke before being made redundant. After having been unemployed for two and a half years, he joined the SS in October 1933 and the Nazi Party in May 1937.

On 16 November 1939 he joined the 9th SS Infantry Regiment based at Danzig and, in 1940, became the adjutant to the commanding SS officer of the Neuengamme concentration camp, Martin Gottfried Weiss. In 1942 Weiss was also the commanding officer of the Arbeitsdorf concentration camp with Höcker serving as his adjutant. Before being transferred in May 1943 to the Majdanek concentration camp, again as adjutant to Weiss, Höcker followed a course at the SS military academy (Junkerschule) in Braunschweig. During the same period he also received some military training.


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