Kandha Kottam Temple Tamil: கந்த கோட்டம் திருக்கோவில் | |
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Kandha kottam's Gopuram (Gateway tower)
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Kandha Kottam Temple Tamil: கந்த கோட்டம் திருக்கோவில்
Location in Chennai city
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Name | |
Other names | Kandha Swāmi Temple (கந்த ஸ்வாமி திருக்கோவில்) |
Proper name | Mutthu Kumāra Swāmi deva sthānam (முத்து குமார ஸ்வாமி தேவ ஸ்தானம்) |
Geography | |
Coordinates | 13°05′38″N 80°17′02″E / 13.0939°N 80.2839°ECoordinates: 13°05′38″N 80°17′02″E / 13.0939°N 80.2839°E |
Country | India |
State | Tamil Nadu |
District | Chennai district |
Location | Parry's corner (Old: George town), Chennai city |
Culture | |
Primary deity | Shri Kandha Swāmi (Murugan) |
Consort | Shri Deivānai, Shri Valli |
Festival deity | Shri Mutthu Kumāra Swāmi |
Festival consort | Shri Deivānai, Shri Valli |
Temple tank | Saravana poigai |
Poets | Rāmalinga Vallalār, Chidhambara swāmi. |
Important festivals | ādi Kirutthigai, Panguni Utthiram. |
Architecture | |
Architectural styles | Dravidian architecture |
History and governance | |
Date built | 1670s CE, early 1800s CE |
Website | kandhakottam |
Kandaswami Temple (Tamil: கந்த ஸ்வாமி கோவில்) is a Hindu temple dedicated to Lord Murugan, located in the Parry's corner (Old: George Town) neighbourhood of Chennai city, in Tamil Nadu, India. It is also called 'Mutthu Kumāra Swāmi deva sthānam' (Tamil: முத்து குமார ஸ்வாமி தேவ ஸ்தானம்) and popularly known as Kandha kottam (Tamil: கந்த கோட்டம்). It is managed by the Tamil Nadu Hindu religious and charitable endowments department of the government of Tamil Nadu. The Kandha kottam temple has associated educational institutions for music and dance classes; primary and high schools; and a college, in various locations. The Kandha kottam temple also performs social welfare initiatives like free medical clinics and free pharmacies.
The original temple was constructed by the Beri Chetty community people in the 1670s. The existing temple was built with stone in the very early 1800s. It has seen many renovations, and is considered to be one of the finest in the neighbourhood. The area covered by the temple is about eight acres. The temple tank is 'Saravana Poigai' and the Sthala Viruksham (tree) is Magizham tree.
According to the stone inscriptions in the temple, the moolavar vigraham (main idol) of Murugan in this temple was discovered and brought from a tank bund near Thiru porur Shri Kandha Swāmi Temple. It is a famous Murugan temple situated on the Chennai to Mahabalipuram route and that vigraham was installed in this temple during the 1670s.
The moolavar vigraham 'Shri Kandha swāmi', (ஸ்ரீ கந்த ஸ்வாமி) which was brought from 'Thiru porur', is about two feet in height. Shri Deivānai (ஸ்ரீ தெய்வானை) and Shri Valli (ஸ்ரீ வள்ளி) are on either side of this presiding deity. The uthsava moorthi is known as 'Shri Mutthu kumāra swāmi' (ஸ்ரீ முத்து குமார ஸ்வாமி), has consorts Deivānai and Valli. They are in a separate shrine in a big uthsava mandapam. Next to the temple tank Saravana poigai, there is a shrine for Shri Kulakkarai Vināyagar with Siddhi and Buddhi as his consorts. There is a shrine nearby for Shri Kāshi Vishwanādhar and Shri Kāshi Vishālākshi.