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Kamimura Hikonojō

Baron Kamimura Hikonojō
Admiral Kamimura.jpg
Japanese Admiral Baron Kamimura Hikonojō
Native name 上村 彦之丞
Born (1849-05-01)1 May 1849
Kagoshima, Satsuma Domain Japan
Died 8 August 1916(1916-08-08) (aged 67)
Tokyo, Japan
Allegiance  Empire of Japan
Service/branch  Imperial Japanese Navy
Years of service 1871–1914
Rank Admiral
Commands held Maya, Chōkai, Akitsushima
IJN 2nd Fleet, IJN 1st Fleet
Battles/wars Boshin War
First Sino-Japanese War
Battle of the Yalu River (1894)
Russo-Japanese War
Battle off Ulsan
Battle of Tsushima
Other work Supreme War Council

Baron Kamimura Hikonojō (上村 彦之丞?, 1 May 1849 – 8 August 1916) was an early admiral of the Imperial Japanese Navy later commanding the IJN 2nd Fleet during the Russo-Japanese War, most notably at the Battle off Ulsan and Tsushima.

Born to a samurai family in the Satsuma Domain (present-day Kagoshima Prefecture), Kamimura served as a foot soldier during the Boshin War. After the Imperial government was established in 1871, Kamimura became one of the first cadets of the Imperial Japanese Naval Academy, later earning a commission as an ensign following his graduation in 1879.

Serving as a junior officer aboard various ships throughout the 1880s, Kamimura’s first command was the gunboat Maya in 1891; he later captained the Chōkai in 1893.

After the outbreak of the First Sino-Japanese War the following year, Kamimura was given command of the new cruiser Akitsushima, winning distinction at the Battle of the Yalu River on 17 September 1894. In his heyday, he was known throughout Imperial Navy as a gruff and bold combat leader in the old samurai tradition.


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