Kalim Sharafi | |
---|---|
Native name | কলিম শরাফী |
Born |
Birbhum, West Bengal, British India |
8 May 1924
Died | 2 November 2010 Dhaka, Bangladesh |
(aged 86)
Resting place | Martyred Intellectuals’ Graveyard, Mirpur |
Kalim Sharafi (8 May 1924 – 2 November 2010) was a Bangladeshi Rabindra Sangeet singer. He gave his ideas in several publications regarding politics, culture, and Tagore. He is regarded as one of the best Rabindra Sangeet singers in the subcontinent.
Sharafi was born in Birbhum district of West Bengal on 8 May 1924. He was from a pir family, a tradition against music, and they came from Sonargaon. He was first influenced by this father who was a singer. His passion for music blossomed at an early age as he came across with renowned artists of pre-independent India. He said, "As a child I used to find Rabindranath’s compositions naturally melodic and heart touching and would grasp them easily".
Sharafi was involved in politics at the age of 18 as he joined the Quit India movement in 1942. Consequently, he was arrested by the police from his village and spent more than a year in prison with other activists. It was in prison that his passion for Rabindranath Tagore was rekindled. During this period of his life, he became a member of Popular Theatre Association, which in Bengali is referred to as Bharatiyo Gononatya Shangha. He was important in breaking down barriers that prevented women from becoming involved in theater.
As a result of his beliefs in communism, he was banned from the state-run radio Bangladesh Betar, which hurt his musical career. During the Bangladesh Language Movement, Tagore was also banned.
Sharafi was a founding program director of Bangladesh Television between 1964 and 1967. From 1969 and 1972, he was general manager of the Pakistan Gramophone Company Ltd. Sharafi also worked in Bangladesh Textile Mills Corporation between 1974 and 1976. He was also the founder of the music school Sangeet Bhaban in 1983. He served as the president of the "Bangladesh Rabindra Sangeet Shilpi Sangstha".
Sharafi and his wife Noushaba Khatun have known each other since they were young. Although they lived a little far away from each other in Kolkata, they hail from the same village of Birbhum. Their families were very close and they are also related through a marriage, which had taken place earlier in their families.