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Kaktovik, Alaska

Kaktovik, Alaska
City
Aerial view of Kaktovik and Barter Island LRRS.
Aerial view of Kaktovik and Barter Island LRRS.
Location in North Slope Borough and the state of Alaska
Location in North Slope Borough and the state of Alaska
Kaktovik, Alaska is located in Alaska
Kaktovik, Alaska
Kaktovik, Alaska
Location in the United States of America
Coordinates: 70°07′58″N 143°36′58″W / 70.13278°N 143.61611°W / 70.13278; -143.61611Coordinates: 70°07′58″N 143°36′58″W / 70.13278°N 143.61611°W / 70.13278; -143.61611
Country United States
State Alaska
Borough North Slope
Incorporated March 26, 1971
Government
 • Mayor Nora Jane Burns
 • State senator Donny Olson (D)
 • State rep. Dean Westlake (D)
Area
 • Total 1.0 sq mi (2.6 km2)
 • Land 0.8 sq mi (2.0 km2)
 • Water 0.2 sq mi (0.5 km2)
Elevation 36 ft (11 m)
Population (2010)
 • Total 239
 • Density 239/sq mi (92/km2)
Time zone Alaska (AKST) (UTC-9)
 • Summer (DST) AKDT (UTC-8)
ZIP code 99747
Area code 907
FIPS code 02-36990
GNIS feature ID 1404349, 2419404

Kaktovik (kack-TOH-vick) (Qaaktuġvik in Iñupiaq) is a city in North Slope Borough, Alaska, United States. The population was 293 at the 2000 census and 239 as of the 2010 census.

Until the late nineteenth century Barter Island was a major trade center for the Inupiat and was especially important as a bartering place for Inupiat from Alaska and Inuit from Canada.

Kaktovik was traditional fishing place—Kaktovik means "Seining Place"—that has a large pond of good fresh water on high ground. It had no permanent settlers until people from other parts of Barter Island and northern Alaska moved to the area around the construction of a runway and Distant Early Warning Line station in the 1950s. The area was incorporated as the City of Kaktovik in 1971.

Due to Kaktovik's isolation, the village has maintained its Inupiat Eskimo traditions. Subsistence is highly dependent upon the hunting of caribou and whale.

Kaktovik is located at 70°7′58″N 143°36′58″W / 70.13278°N 143.61611°W / 70.13278; -143.61611 (70.132832, -143.616230).


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