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KCNC2

KCNC2
Identifiers
Aliases KCNC2, KV3.2, potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily C member 2
External IDs MGI: 96668 HomoloGene: 71199 GeneCards: KCNC2
Gene location (Human)
Chromosome 12 (human)
Chr. Chromosome 12 (human)
Chromosome 12 (human)
Genomic location for KCNC2
Genomic location for KCNC2
Band No data available Start 75,040,077 bp
End 75,209,868 bp
Orthologs
Species Human Mouse
Entrez
Ensembl
UniProt
RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_001025581

RefSeq (protein)

NP_001020752

Location (UCSC) Chr 12: 75.04 – 75.21 Mb Chr 12: 112.27 – 112.47 Mb
PubMed search

NM_153748

NM_001025581

NP_715624

NP_001020752

Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily C member 2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the KCNC2 gene. The protein encoded by this gene is a voltage-gated potassium channel subunit (Kv3.2).

Kv3.1 and Kv3.2 channels are prominently expressed in neurons that fire at high frequency. Kv3.2 channels are prominently expressed in brain (fast-spiking GABAergic interneurons of the neocortex, hippocampus, and caudate nucleus; terminal fields of thalamocortical projections), and in retinal ganglion cells.

Kv3.1/Kv3.2 conductance is necessary and kinetically optimized for high-frequency action potential generation. Sometimes in heteromeric complexes with Kv3.1; important for the high-frequency firing of fast spiking GABAergic interneurons and retinal ganglion cells; and GABA release via regulation of action potential duration in presynaptic terminals.


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