Middle Juba Jubbada Dhexe |
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Region | |
Location in Somalia. |
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Coordinates: 0°59′N 42°39′E / 0.983°N 42.650°ECoordinates: 0°59′N 42°39′E / 0.983°N 42.650°E | |
Country | Somalia |
Regional State | Jubaland |
Capital | Bu'aale |
Time zone | EAT (UTC+3) |
Middle Juba (Somali: Jubbada Dhexe, Arabic: جوبا الأوسط) is an administrative region (gobol) in southern Somalia. With its capital at Bu'aale, it is located in the autonomous Jubaland region.
Middle Juba is bordered by the Somali regions of Gedo, Bay, Lower Shebelle (Shabellaha Hoose), Lower Juba (Jubbada Hoose), and the Indian Ocean. The region is named after the Jubba River that runs through it.
Between 1974 and 1975, a major drought referred to as the Abaartii Dabadheer ("The Lingering Drought") occurred in the northern regions of Somalia. The Soviet Union, which at the time maintained strategic relations with the Siad Barre government, airlifted some 90,000 people from the devastated regions of Hobyo and Caynaba. New small settlements referred to as Danwadaagaha ("Collective Settlements") were then created in the Jubbada Hoose (Lower Jubba) and Jubbada Dhexe (Middle Jubba) regions. The transplanted families were also introduced to farming and fishing techniques, a change from their traditional pastoralist lifestyle of livestock herding.
Middle Juba consists of three districts: