Jost Metzler | |
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Jost Metzler
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Born |
Altshausen |
26 February 1909
Died | 29 September 1975 Bavendorf-Ravensburg |
(aged 66)
Allegiance | Nazi Germany |
Service/branch | Kriegsmarine |
Years of service | 1933–45 |
Rank | Korvettenkapitän |
Commands held |
U-69 U-847 19th U-boat Flotilla |
Battles/wars | |
Awards | Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross |
Jost Metzler (26 February 1909 – 29 September 1975) was a Korvettenkapitän with the Kriegsmarine during World War II, commander of the U-boats U-69 and U-847, and recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross (German: Ritterkreuz des Eisernen Kreuzes). The Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross was awarded to recognise extreme battlefield bravery or successful military leadership.
Metzler joined the Kriegsmarine in October 1933, after spending eight years in the merchant marine. He served on the torpedo boat T-196 and on several minesweepers. After 13 patrols on the minesweeper Grille, he transferred to the U-boat arm in April 1940, commissioning U-69 in November 1940.
On his first patrol, sailing from Kiel to St. Nazaire in early 1941, he sank three ships for a total of 18,576 gross register tons (GRT). On his second patrol south-west of Iceland, he sank a single ship of 3,759 GRT and damaged another. Metzler's third patrol on U-69 was the most successful. He laid 16 mines in the harbour of Lagos, Nigeria, where they later sank a British steamer. He then sank another five ships for a total of 25,544 GRT.
Metzler developed renal colic a few days after leaving St. Nazaire on his fourth patrol in August 1941, forcing the U-boat to return to port. After two months in hospital he served as the leading training officer in 25th and 27th U-boat Flotilla until February 1943.