Joseph Anthony Mower | |
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Maj. Gen. Joseph A. Mower
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Born |
, Vermont |
August 22, 1827
Died | January 6, 1870 New Orleans, Louisiana |
(aged 42)
Place of burial | Arlington National Cemetery |
Allegiance | United States of America |
Service/branch |
United States Army Union Army |
Years of service | 1847–1848 1855–1870 |
Rank | Major General |
Unit | 1st U.S. Infantry |
Commands held |
11th Missouri Infantry XX Corps 39th U.S. Infantry 25th U.S. Infantry |
Battles/wars | |
Other work | carpenter |
Mexican-American War
American Civil War
Joseph Anthony Mower (August 22, 1827 – January 6, 1870) was a Union general during the American Civil War. He was a competent officer and well respected by his troops and fellow officers to whom he was known as "Fighting Joe". Major General William Tecumseh Sherman said of Mower, "he's the boldest young officer we have".
Mower was born in . He volunteered as a private in the Mexican-American War. In 1855 he entered the U.S. army as a 2nd Lieutenant in the 1st U.S. Infantry. During the Civil War, he became colonel of the 11th Missouri Infantry Regiment and fought at the Siege of Corinth. He assumed command of the 2nd Brigade of the 2nd Division in the Army of the Mississippi and led it into action at the Battle of Corinth. He was wounded in the neck and taken prisoner by Confederate forces but he was recovered by Union soldiers the same day.
He was promoted to brigadier general of volunteers on November 29, 1862. He recovered from his wounds and returned to command a brigade during the Vicksburg Campaign and siege of Vicksburg where he caught the attention of William T. Sherman. During the Red River Campaign he commanded the 1st and 3rd Divisions of the XVI Army Corps and won brevets in the regular army for actions at the battles of Fort De Russy and Yellow Bayou. He commanded the 1st Division of the Right Wing, XVI Corps at the Battle of Tupelo.