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Joseph Kent

Joseph Kent
Joseph Kent of Maryland.jpg
United States Senator
from Maryland
In office
March 4, 1833 – November 24, 1837
Preceded by Samuel Smith
Succeeded by William D. Merrick
19th Governor of Maryland
In office
January 9, 1826 – January 15, 1829
Preceded by Samuel Stevens, Jr.
Succeeded by Daniel Martin
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Maryland's 2nd district
In office
March 4, 1811 – March 3, 1815
Preceded by Archibald Van Horne
Succeeded by John Carlyle Herbert
In office
March 4, 1819 – January 6, 1826
Preceded by John Carlyle Herbert
Succeeded by John Crompton Weems
Personal details
Born (1779-01-14)January 14, 1779
Calvert County, Maryland
Died November 24, 1837(1837-11-24) (aged 58)
Bladensburg, Maryland
Political party Whig

Joseph Kent (January 14, 1779 – November 24, 1837), a Whig, was a United States Senator from Maryland, serving from 1833 until his death in 1837. He also served in the House of Representatives, serving the second district of Maryland from 1811 to 1815 and again from 1819 to 1826, and as the 19th Governor of Maryland from 1826 to 1829.

Born on January 14, 1779 in Calvert County, Maryland. He was the son of Daniel Kent, Sr. (1754–1805) and Anne Weems Wheeler (1761–1823). Joseph Kent received a liberal schooling at Lower Marlboro Academy, and studied medicine. He was admitted to medical practice in Lower Marlborough, Calvert County in 1799 with a Doctor Parran, but ceased relations with Parran after a political disagreement in 1801.

Joseph married first, Eleanor Lee Contee Wallace (1782–1826) on October 30, 1804. Eleanor was born December 9, 1782 in Prince George's County, Maryland. She died August 14, 1826. Eleanor was the daughter Dr. Michael Wallace, Jr., Esq. (1749–1794) and Eleanor Lee Contee (1758–1786). Their daughter, Adelaide MacKubin Kent, would marry Thomas Pratt, another Governor of Maryland and U.S. Senator.

Kent purchased a 300-acre (1.2 km2) estate named "Rosemount" near Bladensburg, Maryland, and settled there around 1807. "Rosemount" is part of the large estate, "Park Hall", owned by the Gantt family in 1735, about which time it was divided and sold. Joseph gave the name "Rosemount". He was passionately fond of roses and the old terraced garden was kept profusely planted with lilies and roses, justifying his choice of the new name he had given his home.

He continued the practice of medicine and also engaged in farming on his estate. In 1807, Dr. Kent removed to the vicinity of Bladensburg and entered the Maryland State Militia as a Surgeon's mate, in the 34th Regiment of the Maryland Militia. In 1809 he was made a full surgeon, but resigned. In the militia, Kent received the rank of a Lieutenant Colonel, and finally as a Colonel of the Cavalry of the 2nd Maryland Militia Cavalry.


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