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Joods Historisch Museum

Joods Historisch Museum
Joods historisch museum.jpg
Museum in 2007
Joods Historisch Museum is located in Amsterdam
Joods Historisch Museum
Location in the centre of Amsterdam
Established 24 February 1932 (1932-02-24)
Location Nieuwe Amstelstraat 1
Amsterdam, Netherlands
Coordinates 52°22′1″N 4°54′14.5″E / 52.36694°N 4.904028°E / 52.36694; 4.904028Coordinates: 52°22′1″N 4°54′14.5″E / 52.36694°N 4.904028°E / 52.36694; 4.904028
Type History museum
Website www.jhm.nl

The Joods Historisch Museum (Dutch pronunciation: [joːts ɦɪsˈtoːris myˈzeːjɵm]; English: Jewish Historical Museum), part of the Jewish Cultural Quarter, is a museum in Amsterdam dedicated to Jewish history, culture and religion, in the Netherlands and worldwide. It is the only museum in the Netherlands dedicated to Jewish history. A seven-year renovation of the museum was recently completed (2007).

The museum was recognized in 1989 when it received the Council of Europe Museum Prize, awarded for a combination of the presentation of the collection and the outward appearance of the buildings.

The Joods Historisch Museum opened its doors on 24 February 1932 and was inititally housed at the Waag (Weighing House) on Nieuwmarkt square. Following the Nazi occupation of the Netherlands in World War II, the museum was forced to close and much of the collection was lost. The museum reopened its doors in 1955. In 1987, it moved to a new location, occupying four former synagogues on Jonas Daniël Meijerplein square, across the road from the Snoge or Portuguese Synagogue (for which joint tickets are sold).

The museum's collection includes some 11,000 art objects, ceremonial objects and historical objects, only some five percent of which is on display at any one time. It has two permanent exhibitions as well as regularly changing temporary exhibitions. The exhibition on the ground floor focuses on Jewish traditions and customs. The presentation is inspired by the former interior of the synagogue. Ceremonial objects from the museum collection are shown in locations where they used to be placed in the synagogue. This gives visitors a sense of the surroundings in which they find themselves and enables them to taste the original synagogue atmosphere.

In 2014 the museum presented an exclusive exhibition of Roman Vishniac's photos. The photographer is famous for capturing the life of Jews during the world war.


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