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John Stonehouse

John Stonehouse
Minister of Posts and Telecommunications
In office
1 October 1969 – 19 June 1970
Prime Minister Harold Wilson
Preceded by Himself (Postmaster General)
Succeeded by Christopher Chataway
Postmaster General
In office
1 July 1968 – 1 October 1969
Prime Minister Harold Wilson
Preceded by Roy Mason
Succeeded by Position abolished
Himself (Minister of Posts and Telecommunications)
The Viscount Hall (Chairman of the Post Office)
Member of Parliament
for Walsall North
In office
28 February 1974 – 27 August 1976
Preceded by William Wells
Succeeded by Robin Hodgson
Member of Parliament
for Wednesbury
In office
28 February 1957 – 28 February 1974
Preceded by Stanley Evans
Succeeded by Constituency abolished
Personal details
Born (1925-07-28)28 July 1925
Southampton, United Kingdom
Died 14 April 1988(1988-04-14) (aged 62)
Southampton, United Kingdom
Political party Liberal Democrats (1988)
Other political
affiliations
Labour Co-operative (before 1981)
Social Democratic (1981–88)
Alma mater London School of Economics

John Thomson Stonehouse (28 July 1925 – 14 April 1988) was a British Labour and Co-operative Party politician and junior minister under Harold Wilson. Stonehouse is perhaps best remembered for his unsuccessful attempt at faking his own death in 1974.

More than twenty years after his death, it was publicly revealed that he had been an agent for the Czechoslovak Socialist Republic military intelligence. In 1979 the Prime Minister, Margaret Thatcher, and top cabinet members learned from a Czech defector that Stonehouse had been a paid Czech spy since 1962. He had provided secrets about government plans as well as technical information about aircraft, and received about £5,000. He was already in prison for fraud and the government decided there was insufficient evidence to bring to trial, so no announcement or prosecution was made.

Stonehouse had a Trade Union upbringing and joined the Labour Party at the age of 16. He was educated at Taunton's College, Southampton, and the London School of Economics. His mother, Rosina Stonehouse (born Rosina M. Taylor) was the sixth female mayor of Southampton and councillor on Southampton City Council. Stonehouse was in the RAF for two years from 1944 when he was called up.

An economist, he became involved in co-operative enterprise and was a manager of African co-operative societies in Uganda 1952–54. He served as a director (1956–62) and president (1962–64) of the London Co-operative Society.

Stonehouse was first elected as Labour Co-operative Member of Parliament (MP) for Wednesbury in a 1957 by-election, having contested Twickenham in 1950 and Burton in 1951.


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