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John P. Lucas

John Porter Lucas
John P. Lucas.jpg
Nickname(s) "Johnny"
"Uncle Luke"
"Foxy Grandpa"
Born (1890-01-14)January 14, 1890
Kearneysville, West Virginia, United States
Died December 24, 1949(1949-12-24) (aged 59)
Naval Station Great Lakes, Illinois, United States
Buried at Arlington National Cemetery, Virginia, United States
Allegiance United States
Service/branch  United States Army
Years of service 1911–1949
Rank US-O8 insignia.svg Major General
Unit ArmyCAVBranchPlaque.png Cavalry Branch
USA - Army Field Artillery Insignia.png Field Artillery Branch
Commands held 108th Field Signal Battalion
1st Battalion, 82nd Field Artillery Regiment
2nd Battalion, 4th Field Artillery Regiment
1st Field Artillery Regiment
3rd Infantry Division
III Corps
II Corps
VI Corps
Fifteenth Army
Fourth Army
Battles/wars Mexican Expedition
World War I
World War II
Awards Army Distinguished Service Medal (2)
Navy Distinguished Service Medal
Silver Star
Purple Heart
Relations Sydney Virginia Wynkoop Lucas (Wife)
John Porter Lucas, Jr. (Son)
Tanner Lucas (Great Grandson)

Major General John Porter Lucas (January 14, 1890 – December 24, 1949) was a senior officer of the United States Army who saw service in World War I and World War II. He is most notable for being the commander of the U.S. VI Corps during the Battle of Anzio (Operation Shingle) in the Italian Campaign of World War II.

Lucas, a native of Kearneysville, Jefferson County, West Virginia, was a graduate of West Point, class of 1911. Commissioned as a cavalry officer on 13 June 1911, he transferred to the Field Artillery in 1920. Lucas spent the first few years of his service in the Philippines, returning to the US in August 1914.

2nd Lt. Lucas was assigned to Troop A of the 13th Cavalry Regiment at Columbus, New Mexico in October 1914, but that unit was temporarily based at Douglas, Arizona, and in January 1915 he became commander of the regiment's Machine Gun Troop. On 9 March 1916 Lucas distinguished himself in action against Pancho Villa's raiders during the Battle of Columbus, fighting his way alone and bare-footed through attacking Villistas from his quarters to the camp's guard tent. There he organized resistance with a single machine gun until the remainder of his unit and a supporting troop arrived, then maneuvered his men to repel the attackers. He served during the Mexican Punitive Expedition, as an Aide de Camp to MG George Bell, Jr. at Fort Bliss, Texas.


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