John Henry Wright
| John Henry Wright | |
|---|---|
John Henry Wright
|
|
| Born |
February 4, 1852 Urmia, Iran |
| Died | November 25, 1908 (aged 56) Cambridge, Massachusetts |
| Residence | 8 Arlington Street, Boston |
| Nationality | American |
| Alma mater |
Dartmouth College Leipzig University Case Western Reserve University |
| Occupation | Educator, classical scholar, author |
| Years active | 1873—1908 |
| Employer |
Dartmouth College Ohio State University Harvard University |
| Organization |
American Philological Association American Academy of Arts and Sciences |
| Notable work | "Masterpieces of Greek literature" (1902) "A History of All Nations from the Earliest Times" (24 volumes, 1905) "The Origin of Plato's Cave" (1096) |
| Spouse(s) | Mary Tappan Wright |
| Children | Elizabeth Tappan Wright, Austin Tappan Wright, John Kirtland Wright |
| Parent(s) | Austin Hazen Wright, Catherine Myers Wright |
John Henry Wright (February 4, 1852 – November 25, 1908) was an American classical scholar born at Urumiah (Rezaieh), Persia. He earned his Bachelors (1873) and Masters (1876) at Dartmouth College, New Hampshire. After junior appointments (first in Ohio and then at Dartmouth) in 1886 he joined Johns Hopkins as a professor of classical philology. In 1887, he became a professor of Greek at Harvard, where, from 1895 to 1908, he was also Dean of the Graduate School of Arts and Sciences.
Some of Wright's most notable works are A History of All Nations from the Earliest Times (1905), a 24–volume history of the world; the translations Masterpieces of Greek literature (1902); and The Origin of Plato's Cave (1906). He was active in the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, the American Philological Association, and similar organizations. From 1889 to 1906 he co-edited the Classical Review (later Classical Quarterly) and from 1897 to 1906 he was chief editor of the American Journal of Archaeology.
In 1893 Wright met the Indian Hindu monk Swami Vivekananda, who greatly influenced him; Wright described Vivekananda as "more learned than all our learned professors put together."
Wright received LL.D.s from Dartmouth and Case Western Reserve University in 1901. He died on 25 November 1908 in Cambridge, Massachusetts.
Wright was born on 4 February 1852 in Urumiah, Persia. His father, Dr. Austin Hazen Wright (1811-1865) was a medical missionary (Dartmouth alumnus, 1830) in Persia from 1840-1865, with an interest in archaeology; and an Oriental scholar. Wright's mother was Catherine Myers Wright (1821-1888). Wright's older sister was the classical archaeologist, Lucy Myers Wright Mitchell.
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