John Eisenhower | |
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45th United States Ambassador to Belgium | |
In office May 14, 1969 – September 28, 1971 |
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President | Richard Nixon |
Preceded by | Ridgway B. Knight |
Succeeded by | Robert Strausz-Hupe |
Personal details | |
Born |
John Sheldon Doud Eisenhower August 3, 1922 Denver, Colorado, U.S. |
Died |
December 21, 2013 (aged 91) Trappe, Maryland, U.S. |
Nationality | American |
Political party | Republican |
Spouse(s) |
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Relations |
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Children | |
Parents | |
Alma mater | |
Profession | Army officer, historian, diplomat |
Military career | |
Allegiance | United States |
Service/branch | United States Army |
Years of service | 1944–1963 (active) 1963–1974 (reserve) |
Rank | |
Commands held |
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Battles/wars | |
Awards |
John Sheldon Doud Eisenhower (August 3, 1922 – December 21, 2013) was a United States Army officer and military historian. As a son of President Dwight D. Eisenhower, his opportunities for front-line service were often restricted, at some cost to his career, though he ended as a decorated brigadier-general. In the administration of President Richard Nixon (his father’s vice-president), he served as United States Ambassador to Belgium.
Eisenhower was born on August 3, 1922 in Denver, Colorado to future U.S. President and United States Army General of the Army Dwight D. Eisenhower and his wife, Mamie; he was their second child. Their elder son, Doud, known affectionately as "Icky", died in 1921, at age three, after contracting scarlet fever. Eisenhower, like his father, attended the United States Military Academy, graduating on June 6, 1944, the day of the Normandy landings, which his father was commanding.
Eisenhower served in the U.S. Army during World War II and the Korean War, remaining on active duty until 1963; then serving in the U.S. Army Reserve until retirement in 1975 – attaining the rank of brigadier general. A decorated soldier, Eisenhower found his World War II military career thwarted by fears for his safety and concern from the top brass that his death or capture would be a distraction to his father, the Supreme Allied Commander. This issue arose again in 1952 when Major Eisenhower was assigned to fight in a combat unit in Korea while his father ran for President. After a short stint in combat with an infantry battalion, he was reassigned to the safety of division headquarters. In 2008, he wrote about this experience in an opinion piece in The New York Times entitled "Presidential Children Don't Belong in Battle".