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John Brough

John Brough
JohnBrough.jpg
26th Governor of Ohio
In office
January 11, 1864 – August 29, 1865
Lieutenant Charles Anderson
Preceded by David Tod
Succeeded by Charles Anderson
5th Ohio State Auditor
In office
March 15, 1839 – March 15, 1845
Preceded by John A. Bryan
Succeeded by John Woods
Member of the Ohio House of Representatives
from the Fairfield & Hocking counties district
In office
December 3, 1838 – March 14, 1839
Preceded by William Medill
John Graybill
Succeeded by James Spencer
Lewis Hite
Personal details
Born September 17, 1811
Marietta, Ohio
Died August 29, 1865(1865-08-29) (aged 53)
Cleveland, Ohio
Resting place Woodland Cemetery (Cleveland, Ohio)
Political party Union
Democrat
Spouse(s) Achsah P. Pruden
Caroline A. Nelson
Children seven
Alma mater Ohio University
Signature

John Brough (rhymes with "huff") (September 17, 1811 – August 29, 1865) was a War Democrat politician from Ohio. He served as the 26th Governor of Ohio during the final years of the American Civil War, dying in office of gangrene shortly after the war concluded.

Born in Marietta, Ohio, to an English immigrant and a Pennsylvania-born mother, Brough was orphaned at the age of 11. To support himself, he became a printer's apprentice, and later received three years of part-time education at Ohio University, where he worked part-time as a reporter for the Athens Mirror. He rose to become a newspaper publisher in Marietta and then in Lancaster, where he and his brother Charles purchased the Ohio Eagle, a paper that espoused the views of the Democratic Party.

Brough served two years as Clerk of the Ohio Senate (where he also served as the capital correspondent for his newspaper, as well as the Ohio Statesman). He was elected as a Democrat to the Ohio House of Representatives in 1837, representing the Fairfield-Hocking district, and served from 1838–39, chairing the Committee on Banks and Currency. He then took office as State Auditor, serving until 1845, when the Whigs swept most of the state's Democrats out of office in the Election of 1844.

He was a trustee of Ohio University from 1840 to 1843.

In 1841, he and his brother bought the Cincinnati Advertiser and renamed it the Cincinnati Enquirer. Brough then moved to Indiana, where he entered the railroad business and became President of the Madison and Indianapolis Railway in 1848. He later presided over the Bellefontaine and Indiana Railway.


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