John Armstrong Chaloner | |
---|---|
Portrait of J. A. Chaloner by Rufus W. Holsinger, 1918.
|
|
Born |
John Armstrong Chaloner October 10, 1862 Manhattan, New York City |
Died | June 1, 1935 Charlottesville, Virginia |
(aged 72)
Other names | Archie |
Occupation | Author, industrialist, philanthropist |
Spouse(s) | Amélie Louise Rives (m. 1888; div. 1895) |
Parent(s) |
John Winthrop Chanler Margaret Astor Ward |
Relatives | See Astor family and Livingston family |
John "Archie" Armstrong Chaloner (born as John Armstrong Chanler October 10, 1862 - June 1, 1935) was an American writer and activist, known for his catch phrase "Who's looney now?".
Chaloner was born John Armstrong Chanler on October 10, 1862 to Margaret Astor Ward Chanler and John Winthrop Chanler. Chaloner was related to the elite Astor, Livingston, and Stuyvesant families. He and his siblings became orphans after the death of their mother in December 1875 and their father in October 1877, both to pneumonia. The children were raised at their parents' estate in Rokeby, New York. John Winthrop Chanler's will provided $20,000 a year for each child for life, enough to live comfortably by the standards of the time.
Chaloner had nine brothers and sisters, of whom he was the oldest, including the politician Lewis Stuyvesant Chanler and the artist Robert Winthrop Chanler. His sister Margaret Livingston Chanler served as a nurse with the American Red Cross during the Spanish–American War. Chaloner's brother Winthrop Astor Chanler served in the Rough Riders in Cuba and was wounded at the Battle of Tayacoba. His brother William Astor Chanler was a noted soldier and explorer and was elected to the US Congress in 1898. His sister Elizabeth Astor Winthrop Chanler married author John Jay Chapman.
Chaloner received some schooling in England and later returned to the United States, where he received his Bachelor's and Master's Degrees at Columbia University. Chaloner went on study at the Collège de France and the Ecole des Sciences Politiques. On June 1, 1908 he registered to have his last name legally changed from "Chanler" to Chaloner, which is believed to have been the surname's original spelling.