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Jesús Caldera

Jesús Caldera
Jesús Caldera en rueda de prensa.jpg
Minister of Labor and Social Issues
In office
18 April 2004 – 12 April 2008
Prime Minister José Luis Rodríguez Zapatero
Preceded by Eduardo Zaplana
Succeeded by Celestino Corbacho
Chairman of the Socialist Group in the Congress of Deputies
In office
5 September 2000 – 14 March 2004
Prime Minister José Luis Rodríguez Zapatero
Preceded by Luis Martínez Noval
Succeeded by Alfredo Pérez Rubalcaba
Member of the Congress of Deputies
In office
28 October 1982 – 27 October 2015
Constituency Salamanca
Personal details
Born Jesús Caldera Sánchez-Capitán
(1957-10-31) October 31, 1957 (age 59)
Béjar, Salamanca, Spain
Nationality Spanish
Political party PSOE
Profession City Manager

Jesús Caldera Sánchez-Capitán (Béjar, Salamanca, October 31, 1957) is a Spanish socialist politician. He holds degrees in political science and sociology from the Complutense University of Madrid and a law degree from UNED.He was Minister of Labor during the eighth legislature of the Spanish government (2008-2011).

Born in Béjar (Salamanca Province) in 1957, Jesús Caldera began his career at the beginning of the 1980s when he joined the public administration as a city manager in the province of Salamanca.

He became a member of the Spanish Congress of Deputies for Salamanca Province in the second legislature (1982). After José Luis Rodríguez Zapatero was elected Secretary General of the Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE), he was named speaker of the Socialist Group (2000–2004).

In the 37th Congress of the Socialist Workers' Party held in July 2008, Caldera was named Secretary of the Ideas and Programs.

After the PSOE victory in March, 2004, President José Luis Rodríguez Zapatero entrusted Caldera with one of the most important responsibilities within the Executive Committee: to lead the Ministry of Labor and Social Issues, an office he assumed on April 18, 2004.Caldera signed over twenty social and labor agreements while leading this ministry.

Key labor reforms: Caldera raised the minimum wage to 600 euros/month, built consensus with social agents for labor reform as well as social security that allowed for the creation of more jobs with permanent contracts and improved payments to the neediest groups, at the same time he guaranteed the future of the system by making early retirement more difficult. Additionally, he brought forward the independent contractors statute and put a plan in place to reduce workplace accidents.

Key social reforms: Caldera created a new right, the right of dependent people to get assistance, raised paternity leave days from four to fifteen. Further, his ministry was charged with migratory policies and (along with social agents) to regularize more than half a million immigrants.


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