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Jeff Davis County Courthouse (Texas)

Jeff Davis County Courthouse
JeffDavisCountyCourthouse.jpg
Jeff Davis County Courthouse
Jeff Davis County Courthouse is located in Texas
Jeff Davis County Courthouse
Jeff Davis County Courthouse
Location 100 Court Ave.,
Fort Davis, Texas
Coordinates 30°35′18″N 103°53′41″W / 30.58833°N 103.89472°W / 30.58833; -103.89472Coordinates: 30°35′18″N 103°53′41″W / 30.58833°N 103.89472°W / 30.58833; -103.89472
Area 1.5 acres (0.61 ha)
Built 1910 (1910)-1911 (1911)
Built by Falls City Construction Co., Louisville, Kentucky
Architect L.L. Thurman & Co., Dallas, Texas
Architectural style Classic Revival / Beaux-Arts
Website www.co.jeff-davis.tx.us
NRHP Reference # 02000728
TSAL # 8200002370
RTHL # 12368
Significant dates
Added to NRHP July 11, 2002
Designated TSAL May 15, 2003
Designated RTHL 2000

The Jeff Davis County Courthouse is located in the town of Fort Davis, the seat of Jeff Davis County in the U.S. state of Texas. The courthouse was constructed between 1910-1911 and added to the National Register of Historic Places in 2002. The Texas Historical Commission (THC) has also designated the building as a Recorded Texas Historic Landmark since 2000 and, along with the surrounding courthouse square, as a State Antiquities Landmark since 2003. The surrounding county and county seat, along with the nearby historic frontier fort at Fort Davis National Historic Site, are named after Jefferson Davis, who served as U.S. war secretary at the time of the establishment of the fort and the town, and who would later become president of the Confederate States of America during the Civil War.

The courthouse is located in the town's traditionally commercial district and holds the distinction of having the highest elevation of any of the state's courthouses due to Fort Davis' altitude in the state's western Davis Mountains. The building was constructed in a Classic Revival style with recessed columned porticoes on two sides with a Beaux-Arts clock tower atop. The ground floor primarily hosts county offices while the second floor is dominated by the district courtroom.

A previous facility located on the same square from 1880 to 1911 served as the original courthouse for both Jeff Davis County and also for Presidio County from which Jeff Davis County was partitioned and of which Fort Davis also formerly served as the county seat. The older courthouse was an adobe facility that required constant maintenance and never held sufficient space to serve the needs of either county government.


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