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James David Edgar

The Hon.
Sir James David Edgar
K.C.M.G, P.C.
James David Edgar.jpg
7th Speaker of the Canadian House of Commons
In office
August 19, 1896 – July 31, 1899
Monarch Victoria
Governor General The Earl of Aberdeen
The Earl of Minto
Prime Minister Wilfrid Laurier
Preceded by Peter White
Succeeded by Thomas Bain
Member of the Canadian Parliament
for Monck
In office
1872–1874
Preceded by Lachlin McCallum
Succeeded by Lachlin McCallum
Member of the Canadian Parliament
for Ontario West
In office
1884–1899
Preceded by George Wheler
Succeeded by Isaac James Gould
Personal details
Born (1841-08-10)August 10, 1841
Hatley, Lower Canada
Died July 31, 1899(1899-07-31) (aged 57)
Toronto, Ontario
Political party Liberal

Sir James David Edgar, KCMG PC (August 10, 1841 – July 31, 1899) was a Canadian politician.

In his twenties, Edgar was a law student, legal editor of the Toronto Globe, an alderman on Toronto's city council, and an organizer for the Liberal Party in Ontario. He was also rare among English Canadians of the time for his sympathy for the rights of French-Canadians. Edgar was married to Matilda Ridout and together they had nine children.

Born in Hatley, Canada East (later Quebec), Edgar was educated in Lennoxville and Quebec City. He moved to Toronto as an adult and became a lawyer in 1864. He was elected an alderman in 1866, and was a supporter of George Brown and the Reform Party. He ran as a Liberal in the 1871 Ontario provincial election, but was defeated by a margin of four votes in his attempt to win a seat in the provincial legislature.

He was first elected to the Canadian House of Commons in the 1872 federal election, and became Whip in the caucus of Alexander Mackenzie. He helped bring down the Conservative government over the Pacific Scandal. However, despite the election of a Liberal government in the ensuing election, Edgar was defeated in his own riding.


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