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Jacob's Well

Jacob's Well
Jacob's Well 1839.jpg
"Jacobs Well at Shechem April 17th 1839" by David Roberts
Map showing the West Bank
Map showing the West Bank
Shown within the West Bank
Location Near Tell Balata, West Bank
Coordinates 32°12′43″N 35°16′40″E / 32.211944°N 35.277778°E / 32.211944; 35.277778
Type Well

Jacob's Well (Arabic: بئر يعقوب‎‎, Bir Ya'qub, Hebrew: באר יעקב‎‎; also known as Jacob's fountain and Well of Sychar) is a deep well hewn of solid rock that has been associated in religious tradition with Jacob for roughly two millennia. It is situated a short distance from the archaeological site of Tell Balata, which is thought to be the site of biblical Shechem.

The well currently lies within the complex of an Eastern Orthodox monastery of the same name, in the city of Nablus in the West Bank.

Jewish, Samaritan, Christian, and Muslim traditions all associate the well with Jacob. The well is not specifically mentioned in the Old Testament, but Genesis 33:18-20 states that when Jacob returned to Shechem from Paddan Aram, he camped "before" the city and bought the land on which he pitched his tent and erected an altar. Biblical scholars contend that the plot of land is the same one upon which Jacob's Well was constructed.

Jacob's Well is mentioned by name once in the New Testament in a passage (John 4:5-6) which says that Jesus "came to a city of Samaria called Sychar, near the field which Jacob gave to his son Joseph. Jacob's well was there." John's Gospel goes on to describe a conversation between Jesus and a Samaritan woman (called Photini in Orthodox tradition), which took place while Jesus was resting at the well after a tiring journey. (John 4:7-15) The site is counted as a Christian holy site.


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