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Israel, Palestine, and the United Nations

State of Israel
Flag of the United Nations.svg Flag of Israel.svg
United Nations membership
Membership Full member
Since 1949 (1949)
UNSC seat
Non-permanent, never elected
Permanent Representative Danny Danon
State of Palestine
Flag of the United Nations.svg Flag of Palestine.svg
United Nations membership
Represented by
Membership
Non-member Observer State
Since 2012 (2012)
Permanent Representative Riyad H. Mansour

Issues relating to the State of Israel, the State of Palestine and other aspects of the Arab–Israeli conflict occupy repeated annual debate times, resolutions and resources at the United Nations. Since its founding in 1948, the United Nations Security Council, as of January 2010, has adopted 79 resolutions directly related to the Arab–Israeli conflict.

The adoption on November 29, 1947 by the United Nations General Assembly of a resolution recommending the adoption and implementation of a plan of partition of Palestine was one of the earliest acts of the United Nations. This followed the report of the United Nations Special Committee on Palestine. Since then, it has maintained a central role in this region, especially by providing support for Palestinian refugees via the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA) and by providing a platform for Palestinian political claims via the Committee on the Exercise of the Inalienable Rights of the Palestinian People, the United Nations Division for Palestinian Rights, the Special Committee to Investigate Israeli Practices Affecting the Human Rights of the Palestinian People, the United Nations Information System on the Question of Palestine (UNISPAL) and the International Day of Solidarity with the Palestinian People. The UN has sponsored several peace negotiations between the parties, the latest being the 2002 Road map for peace.


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Wikipedia

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