Names | |
---|---|
IUPAC name
iridium(VI) fluoride
|
|
Other names
iridium hexafluoride
|
|
Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol)
|
|
ChemSpider | |
ECHA InfoCard | 100.029.113 |
PubChem CID
|
|
|
|
|
|
Properties | |
IrF6 | |
Molar mass | 306.22 g/mol |
Appearance | yellow crystalline solid |
Density | 5.11g/mL |
Melting point | 44 °C (111 °F; 317 K) |
Boiling point | 53.6 °C (128.5 °F; 326.8 K) |
Solubility | soluble in HF |
Related compounds | |
Other cations
|
rhodium hexafluoride osmium hexafluoride platinum hexafluoride |
Related compounds
|
iridium(V) fluoride |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
|
|
what is ?) | (|
Infobox references | |
Iridium hexafluoride, also iridium(VI) fluoride, (IrF6) is a compound of iridium and fluorine and one of the seventeen known binary hexafluorides. It is one of only a few compounds with iridium in the oxidation state +6.
Iridium hexafluoride is made by a direct reaction of iridium metal in an excess of elemental fluorine gas at 300 °C. However, it is thermally unstable and must be frozen out of the gaseous reaction mixture to avoid dissociation.
Iridium hexafluoride is a yellow crystalline solid that melts at 44 °C and boils at 53.6 °C. The solid structure measured at −140 °C is orthorhombic space group Pnma. Lattice parameters are a = 9.411 Å, b = 8.547 Å, and c = 4.952 Å. There are four formula units (in this case, discrete molecules) per unit cell, giving a density of 5.11 g·cm−3.
The IrF6 molecule itself (the form important for the liquid or gas phase) has octahedral molecular geometry, which has point group (Oh). The Ir–F bond length is 1.833 Å.