InterCityExperimental ICE V | |
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![]() 410001MKF train
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![]() Interiors in second class
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Manufacturer | Siemens, Krauss-Maffei, Krupp, Thyssen-Henschel, AEG, Brown Boveri Company |
Fleet numbers | 1 |
Capacity | 60 (first class), 27 (second class) |
Operator(s) | Deutsche Bundesbahn |
Specifications | |
Train length | ca. 114 m (374 ft) |
Width | 3,070 mm (121 in) (power car) 2,930 mm (115 in) (coaches) |
Height | 3,820 mm (150 in) (power car) 3,650 mm (144 in) (coaches) |
Wheel diameter | 920 mm (36 in) (new) 870 mm (34 in) (used) |
Wheelbase | 1,150 mm (45 in) |
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Type and origin | |
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Power type | electric |
Specifications | |
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UIC class | Bo'Bo'+2'2'+2'2'+2'2'+Bo'Bo' |
Loco weight | 296 t (291 long tons; 326 short tons) (powerheads 77.7 t (76.5 long tons; 85.6 short tons) each) |
Performance figures | |
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Maximum speed | 406.9 km/h (252.8 mph) |
Power output | 8,400 kW (11,300 hp) (2x4,200 kW (5,600 hp)) |
Career | |
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Delivered | 31 July 1985 |
Last run | Summer 1998 |
The Intercity Experimental, later renamed ICE V, was an experimental train developed by the Deutsche Bundesbahn for research into high-speed rail in Germany. It is the predecessor of all Intercity-Express trains of the Deutsche Bahn.
The trainset was built with two Class 410 power cars built jointly by Krupp, Krauss-Maffei and Thyssen-Henschel, and up to three Class 810 intermediate coaches, of which two were built by Messerschmitt-Bölkow-Blohm and one by DUEWAG and Linke-Hofmann-Busch. When one of the coaches was used for measurement purposes, the other two were used for demonstration of a modern high-speed train. The powercars weighed 78 tons each and had a maximum output of 3,640 kW. They were mostly based on the DB Class 120 locomotives developed earlier, but had been equipped with an aerodynamic outer hull and a corporate identity livery. In the summer of 1986, one of the coaches (810 001) was refurbished from a measurement coach to a demonstration coach.
After a derailment on 3 September 1986, one of the power cars was not available for service. For a period of 10 months, one of the coaches was temporarily refit with a driver's cab in order to avoid further stalling of project schedules of the experimental project.
The German Federal Ministry of Education and Research in 1968 commissioned a study to study the technical and economic feasibility of high-speed rail tranport in Germany. The results, published in 1971, showed a necessity for higher speeds in the German railways. In 1972, the ministry took the lead in developing new railway technologies. During the same time, a working group for "Rail/Wheel" was initiated in the Bundesbahn Central Offices in Minden. Initially, they concentrated on research regarding the Maglev project Transrapid that eventually led to the Emsland test facility.