Ike Turner | |
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Ike Turner at the Long Beach Blues Festival, 1997
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Background information | |
Birth name | Izear Luster Turner, Jr. |
Also known as | Icky Renrut, Lover Boy |
Born |
Clarksdale, Mississippi, US |
November 5, 1931
Died | December 12, 2007 San Marcos, California, US |
(aged 76)
Genres | R&B, Memphis blues, soul blues, blues rock, rock and roll, funk |
Occupation(s) | Musician, songwriter, record producer |
Instruments | Guitar, piano, vocals |
Years active | 1951–2007 |
Labels | Chess, Cobra, Flair, King, Modern/RPM, Sun, United Artists, |
Associated acts | Tina Turner, The Ikettes, Kings of Rhythm |
Notable instruments | |
Oral History, Ike Turner shares moments of his life story and career. interview date December 1, 2005, NAMM (National Association of Music Merchants) Oral History Library |
Izear Luster "Ike" Turner, Jr. (November 5, 1931 – December 12, 2007) was an American musician, bandleader, songwriter, arranger, talent scout, and record producer. An early pioneer of fifties rock and roll, he is most popularly known for his work in the 1960s and 1970s with his then-wife Tina Turner in the Ike & Tina Turner Revue.
His son, Ronnie Turner is married to Afida Turner.
Turner began playing piano and guitar when he was eight, forming his group, the Kings of Rhythm, as a teenager. He employed the group as his backing band for the rest of his life. His first recording, "Rocket 88", credited to "Jackie Brenston and his Delta Cats", in 1951 is considered a contender for "first rock and roll song". Relocating to St. Louis, Missouri, in 1954, he built the Kings into one of the most renowned acts on the local club circuit. There he met singer Anna Mae Bullock, whom he renamed Tina Turner, forming The Ike & Tina Turner Revue, which over the course of the sixties became a soul/rock crossover success.
Turner recorded for many of the key R&B record labels of the 1950s and 1960s, including Chess, Modern, Trumpet, Flair and Sue. With the Ike & Tina Turner Revue, he graduated to larger labels Blue Thumb and United Artists. Throughout his career Turner won two Grammy Awards and was nominated for three others. With his former wife, Turner was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1991 and in 2001 was inducted into the St. Louis Walk of Fame.