Idhna
| Idhna | |
|---|---|
| Other transcription(s) | |
| • Arabic | إذنا |
| • Also spelled | Idna (official) |
 Idhna
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| Coordinates: 31°33′31″N 34°58′34″E / 31.55861°N 34.97611°ECoordinates: 31°33′31″N 34°58′34″E / 31.55861°N 34.97611°E | |
| Palestine grid | 147/107 |
| Governorate | Hebron |
| Government | |
| • Type | Municipality |
| Area | |
| • Jurisdiction | 21,526 dunams (25.5 km2 or 9.8 sq mi) |
| Population (2007) | |
| • Jurisdiction | 19,012 |
| Name meaning | "Lower" |
Idhna (Arabic: إذنا) is a Palestinian town in the southern West Bank, located in the Hebron Governorate, 13 kilometers west of Hebron and about one kilometer east of the Green Line. According to the Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics, the town had a population of approximately 19,012 inhabitants in 2007.
Idhna is physically divided into southern and northern parts by the Wadi al-Feranj. Idhna's primary source of income is agriculture and the town's total land area is 21,526 dunams (215 km²), of which 2,809 dunams (28 km²) are built up area. Idhna is governed by a municipal council of thirteen members and six departments.
Idhna's site was inhabited since Canaanite times (the Bronze Age), evident from ancient remains found in the town. The town is identified with the biblical city of Dannah, mentioned in Joshua 15:49.Hebrews, Byzantines and Arabs succeeded in gaining control of the town and coins, statues, tombs and pottery dating from these various rulers were found in the town.
Idhna was incorporated into the Ottoman Empire in 1517 with all of Palestine, and in 1596 it appeared in the tax registers as being in the nahiya of Halil in the liwa of Quds. It had a population of 68 households, all Muslim. The inhabitants of the village paid taxes on wheat, barley, olives, vineyards, fruit trees, goats and/or beehives.
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