Hundred Years' Croatian–Ottoman War | |||||||
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Part of the Croatian–Ottoman Wars, Ottoman–Hungarian Wars, Ottoman–Habsburg wars and the Ottoman Wars in Europe | |||||||
Nikola Šubić Zrinski's charge from the fortress of Szigetvár during the Siege of Szigetvár |
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Belligerents | |||||||
Until 1526: Kingdom of Croatia Kingdom of Hungary |
Until 1526: Ottoman Empire |
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From 1527: |
From 1527: |
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Commanders and leaders | |||||||
Croatian Ban, various Croatian feudal lords |
Ottoman Sultan, Bosnian Beglerbeg |
From 1527:
Habsburg Monarchy
From 1527:
Ottoman Empire
The Hundred Years' Croatian–Ottoman War (Croatian: Stogodišnji hrvatsko-turski rat,Stogodišnji rat protiv Turaka,Stogodišnji rat s Osmanlijama) is the name for a sequence of conflicts, mostly of relatively low-intensity, ("Small War", Croatian: Mali rat) between the Ottoman Empire and the medieval Kingdom of Croatia (ruled by the Jagiellon and Zápolya dynasties), and the later Habsburg Kingdom of Croatia.
Pope Leo X called Croatia the Antemurale Christianitatis in 1519, given that Croatian soldiers made significant contributions to the struggle against the Turks. The advancement of the Ottoman Empire in Europe was stopped in 1593 on Croatian soil (Battle of Sisak). Nevertheless, the Muslim Ottoman Empire occupied parts of Croatia from the 16th to the end of the 17th century.