Huatabampo
| Huatabampo | ||
|---|---|---|
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| Nickname(s): Tierra de generales | ||
| Coordinates: 27°3′N 109°25′W / 27.050°N 109.417°WCoordinates: 27°3′N 109°25′W / 27.050°N 109.417°W | ||
| Country |
 Mexico
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| State | Sonora | |
| Municipality | Huatabampo | |
| Government | ||
| • Municipal president | Próspero Ibarra Jr | |
| Population (2005) | ||
| • Total | 76,296 | |
| • Demonym | Huatabampense | |
| Time zone | MST (UTC-7) | |
| Postal code | 85900- | |
| Area code(s) | 647 | |
Huatabampo (Spanish pronunciation: [wataˈβampo]) is a city in Huatabampo Municipality in the state of Sonora, in northwestern Mexico. It is situated on the Gulf of California, near the mouth of the Mayo River. It is located at latitude 26°49′N 109°40′W / 26.817°N 109.667°W. Huatabampo is 34 km southwest of Navojoa via Sonora State Highway 56 and Sonora State Highway 149. Mexican Federal Highway 15 can be accessed via Sonora State Highway 176. It is notable as the home of revolutionary general Álvaro Obregón, a successful chickpea farmer before the Mexican Revolution, and now his burial site.
The name Huatabampo is from the local Mayo language, "Huata" (Willow) + "Bampo" (Water), or "Willow in/near the Water".
Huatabampo is also known as "Tierra de Generales" (Land of Generals) since during the Mexican Revolution (1910–1917) several high-ranking revolutionary generals emerged from this town. Among them, Álvaro Obregón (1880–1928), who was born in Navojoa, but lived for many years in Huatabampo, the only undefeated general in the war. He was elected President of the Mexican Republic (1920–1924) after the war, being an important link between the war-devastated country and the first stages of political, economical and social development. He was assassinated in 1928 after elected to a second term and before he took office. He is buried in the old local cemetery.
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