Howard County Circuit Courthouse
| Howard County Courthouse | |
|---|---|
August 1936
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| General information | |
| Architectural style | Classical Revival |
| Location | Court Avenue |
| Town or city | Ellicott City, Maryland |
| Country | United states of America |
| Coordinates | 39°16′08″N 76°47′51″W / 39.2689°N 76.7976°W |
| Construction started | 1840 |
| Completed | 1843 |
| Cost | $24,000 (1840) |
| Client | Howard County, Maryland |
| Design and construction | |
| Architect | Samuel Harris |
| Engineer | Charles Timanus |
The Howard County Courthouse is the former Courthouse building that now houses the Orpan's Court A stone house on main street served as a temporary courthouse during construction from 1840-1843. A new property was purchased from Deborah Disney. The $24,000 granite structure was started in 1840 taking three years to build on a steep hill once named Capitoline Hill It also went by the nickname "Mt. Misery".
By 1870, the Circuit court volume was 91 cases with 14 appeals a month. In 1938 additions were added to the courthouse. On 23 September 1948 a monument to confederate soldiers serving from Howard County was erected at the courthouse and rededicated in September 1999. In the 1960s, proponents attempted to consolidate county government on land purchased recently by The Rouse Company in its development of the city of Columbia, but did not go forward. In 1962 more additions were added to the original courthouse. In 1980 County Executive J. Hugh Nichols approved a renovation that included a 14,500 sq ft addition that connected to the Howard County Circuit Courthouse.
The Howard County Circuit Courthouse is located at 8360 Court Avenue in Ellicott City, Maryland. The courthouse houses the chambers and courtrooms for the 5 judges of the Circuit Court for Howard County, as well as the clerk's offices, jurors' assembly room, the law library and masters' offices. It has a connection to the original 1840 Howard County Courthouse, now used by the Orphan's court. A porch section is constructed from the foundation of an adjacent historic house.
The Howard County Government used the building as its headquarters of administration until the completion of the George Howard Building in 1976.
The building was upgraded and expanded in the $11.3 million 1982-1986 with an addition that extended the structure to six separate levels and moved the Circuit Court entrance to the rear of the property. The law library is part of the historic Hayden house which was incorporated into the addition. The law library is on two levels. The bottom level houses the general collection and 2 computers for online use and Westlaw research. Above this level is the Maryland Room, with the Maryland collection which includes all Maryland reports and the Annotated Code of Maryland. Citing respiratory issues, in 2002, Clerk of the Circuit Court Margaret D. Rappaport had the building inspected for mold contaminants.
In 2012, The Circuit Court was proposed to be relocated to the County owned Acend One building while $8.58 million in renovations, but was struck down by Judge Leonore Gelfman for lack of security. The rooms reconfigured for prisoners were transferred for use by Howard County Health department patients.
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