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House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha

House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha
Wappen Sachsen Coburg Gotha.png
Country Duchy of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha
Kingdom of Belgium
Kingdom of Portugal
Kingdom of Bulgaria
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
Parent house House of Wettin
Titles Duke of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha
(1826–1918)
King of the Belgians
(1831–present)
King of Portugal and the Algarves
(1837–1910)
Prince of Bulgaria
(1887–1908)
King of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
(1901–1917)
Tsar of Bulgaria
(1908–1946)
Founded 1826
Founder Ernest I, Duke of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha
Current head Andreas, Prince of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha
Deposition 1918 (in Saxe-Coburg and Gotha)
Ethnicity German
Cadet branches
Ducal Family of
Saxe-Coburg and Gotha
Wappen Sachsen Coburg Gotha.png
  • HH The Prince
    HH The Princess
    • HH The Hereditary Prince
      HH The Hereditary Princess
      • HH Princess Katharina
      • HH Prince Philipp
    • HH Princess Stephanie
    • HH Prince Alexander
  • HH Princess Beatrice Charlotte of Saxe-Meiningen

House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (/ˌsæksˌkbɜːrɡəndˈɡθə, -tə/;German: ) is a German dynasty, the line of the Saxon House of Wettin that ruled the Ernestine duchies including the duchy of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha.

Founded by Ernest Anton, the sixth duke of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld, it is the royal house of several European monarchies, and branches currently reign in Belgium through the descendants of Leopold I, and in the United Kingdom and the other Commonwealth realms through the descendants of Prince Albert. Due to anti-German sentiment in the United Kingdom during World War I, George V changed the name of his branch from Saxe-Coburg and Gotha to Windsor in 1917. The same happened in 1920 in Belgium, where it was changed to "van België" (Dutch) or "de Belgique" (French).


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Wikipedia

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