Hospental
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 Hospental
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Location of Hospental
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| Coordinates: 46°37′N 8°34′E / 46.617°N 8.567°ECoordinates: 46°37′N 8°34′E / 46.617°N 8.567°E | ||
| Country | Switzerland | |
| Canton | Uri | |
| District | n.a. | |
| Area | ||
| • Total | 35 km2 (14 sq mi) | |
| Elevation | 1,493 m (4,898 ft) | |
| Population (Dec 2015) | ||
| • Total | 202 | |
| • Density | 5.8/km2 (15/sq mi) | |
| Postal code | 6493 | |
| SFOS number | 1210 | |
| Surrounded by | Airolo (TI), Andermatt, Göschenen, Realp | |
| Website |
www SFSO statistics |
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Hospental is a municipality in the canton of Uri in Switzerland.
Hospental is first mentioned in 1285 as Hospenthal. In 1499 it was mentioned under its latin name as Hospicium, and in 1616 as Spithal.
Hospental has an area, as of 2006[update], of 35 km2 (14 sq mi). Of this area, 32.3% is used for agricultural purposes, while 9.7% is forested. Of the rest of the land, 1.4% is settled (buildings or roads) and the remainder (56.6%) is non-productive (rivers, glaciers or mountains). In the 1993/97 land survey[update], 0.8% of the total land area was heavily forested, while 8.9% is covered in small trees and shrubbery. Of the agricultural land, 5.3% is used for orchards or vine crops and 27.1% is used for alpine pastures. Of the settled areas, 0.1% is covered with buildings, 0.3% is classed as special developments, and 1.0% is transportation infrastructure. Of the unproductive areas, 0.1% is unproductive standing water (ponds or lakes), 1.1% is unproductive flowing water (rivers), 34.9% is too rocky for vegetation, and 20.5% is other unproductive land.
The municipality is located at the intersection of the Furka Pass valley with the Gotthard route in the Urserental. It consists of the linear village of Hospental and the hamlet of Zumdorf.
Hospental has a population (as of 31 December 2015) of 202. As of 2007[update], 1.4% of the population was made up of foreign nationals. Over the last 10 years the population has decreased at a rate of -8.6%. Most of the population (as of 2000[update]) speaks German (97.6%), with Rhaeto-Romance being second most common ( 1.5%) and Italian being third ( 0.5%). As of 2007[update] the gender distribution of the population was 50.9% male and 49.1% female.
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Wikipedia