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Honey Fitz

John F. Fitzgerald
J. F. Fitzgerald.jpg
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Massachusetts's 10th district
In office
March 4, 1919 – October 23, 1919
Preceded by Peter Francis Tague
Succeeded by Peter Francis Tague
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Massachusetts's 9th district
In office
March 4, 1895 – March 3, 1901
Preceded by Joseph H. O'Neil
Succeeded by Joseph A. Conry
38th and 40th Mayor of Boston
In office
1906–1908
Preceded by Daniel A. Whelton
Succeeded by George A. Hibbard
In office
1910–1914
Preceded by George A. Hibbard
Succeeded by James Michael Curley
Member of the Massachusetts Senate
from the 3rd Suffolk district
In office
1892–1894
Boston Common Council
Ward 6
In office
1891–1892
Personal details
Born John Francis Fitzgerald
(1863-02-11)February 11, 1863
Boston, Massachusetts, U.S.
Died October 2, 1950(1950-10-02) (aged 87)
Boston, Massachusetts, U.S.
Resting place St. Joseph Cemetery
West Roxbury, Massachusetts
Political party Democratic
Spouse(s) Mary Josephine Hannon
(m. 1889–1950; his death)
Relations
Children
  • Rose Elizabeth Fitzgerald
  • Mary Agnes Fitzgerald
  • Thomas Acton Fitzgerald
  • John Francis Fitzgerald, Jr.
  • Eunice Fitzgerald
  • Frederick Hannon Fitzgerald
Parents
  • Thomas Fitzgerald
  • Rosanna Cox
Alma mater
Religion Catholicism

John Francis "Honey Fitz" Fitzgerald (February 11, 1863 – October 2, 1950) was an American politician, father of Rose Kennedy and maternal grandfather of President John F. Kennedy.

Fitzgerald, born to Irish immigrants, was a Democratic congressman who went on to win two terms as mayor of Boston, and made several unsuccessful runs for Governor of Massachusetts. He made major improvements to the port, and became a patron of the baseball team now known as the Boston Red Sox. He maintained a high profile in the city, with his theatrical style of campaigning, and his personal charm and charisma that earned him the nickname 'Honey Fitz'. His daughter Rose married Joseph P. Kennedy, Sr., the son of his political rival P. J. Kennedy. In old age, Fitzgerald helped his grandson John F. Kennedy to win his first seat in congress.

John Francis Fitzgerald was born in the North End of Boston to Irish businessman/politician Thomas Fitzgerald (1830–1885) of Bruff, County Limerick, and Rosanna Cox (1833–1879) of County Cavan. He was the fourth of twelve children. Both of his sisters, Ellen and Mary, and his eldest brother, Michael, died in infancy. Fitzgerald's brother Joseph had severe brain damage from malaria and barely functioned. Only three of the children survived in good health. Fitzgerald's mother died when he was sixteen. His father wished for him to become a doctor to help prevent future tragedies of the sort that had marred the Fitzgerald family.

Accordingly, after being educated at Boston Latin School and Boston College, he enrolled at Harvard Medical School for one year, but withdrew following the death of his father in 1885. Fitzgerald later became a clerk at the Customs House in Boston and was active in the local Democratic Party.


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