Hole kommune | |||
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Municipality | |||
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Hole within Buskerud |
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Coordinates: 60°2′52″N 10°17′28″E / 60.04778°N 10.29111°ECoordinates: 60°2′52″N 10°17′28″E / 60.04778°N 10.29111°E | |||
Country | Norway | ||
County | Buskerud | ||
District | Ringerike | ||
Administrative centre | Vik | ||
Government | |||
• Mayor (2003) | Per R. Berger (H) | ||
Area | |||
• Total | 198 km2 (76 sq mi) | ||
• Land | 134 km2 (52 sq mi) | ||
Area rank | 329 in Norway | ||
Population (2004) | |||
• Total | 5,199 | ||
• Rank | 187 in Norway | ||
• Density | 39/km2 (100/sq mi) | ||
• Change (10 years) | 13.6 % | ||
Demonym(s) | Holeværing | ||
Time zone | CET (UTC+1) | ||
• Summer (DST) | CEST (UTC+2) | ||
ISO 3166 code | NO-0612 | ||
Official language form | Bokmål | ||
Website | www |
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Hole is a municipality in Buskerud county, Norway. It is part of the traditional region of Ringerike. The administrative centre of the municipality is the village of Vik. Hole is located around lake Tyrifjorden and extends to the woodland around Oslo. The soil is fertile, excellent for growing fruit, berries and other agricultural products.
The municipality of Hole was established on 1 January 1838 (see formannskapsdistrikt). The annex of Tyristrand was separated from Hole on 1 July 1916 to become a municipality of its own. The municipality of Hole was merged into the neighboring municipality of Ringerike in 1964, however, this merger ended in 1977 when Hole was restored as a separate municipality.
The municipality (originally the parish) is named after the old Hole farm (Old Norse: Hólar), since the first church was built there. The name is the plural form of hóll which means "round (and isolated) hill".
The coat-of-arms is from modern times, as they were granted on 24 May 1985. The arms show four gold crowns on a red background. They are a symbol for the four Norwegian Kings who lived in the municipality in the 9th-11th centuries:
Hole has an extensive and important role in Norwegian history. Archeological finds from the Roman and Migration periods are numerous. Hole is also known as one of the traditional landscapes from the Viking age and plays a prominent role in the Norse sagas.