Hessian | |
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Hessisch | |
Native to | Germany |
Language codes | |
ISO 639-3 | – |
Glottolog | hess1238 |
Central German dialects
(4): Hessian
|
Hessian (German: Hessisch) is a West Central German group of dialects of the German language in the central German state of Hesse. The dialect most similar to Hessian is Palatinate German (Ger.: Pfälzisch, pronounced [ˈp͡fɛlt͡sɪʃ]) of the Rhine Franconian sub-family. However, the Hessian dialects have some features which set them somewhat apart from other West-Central German dialects.
Hessian can be divided into four main dialects, namely those of:
To understand this division, one must consider the history of Hesse and the fact that this state is the result of an administrative reform.
Consonants are often softened, as outlined by Carsten Keil in his document "A Quick Guide to the Language of Frankfurt". For instance the German "Äpfel" (apples) becomes "Ebbel" in Hessian.