Herman Clarence Nixon | |
---|---|
Born | 1886 Possum Trot, Calhoun County, Alabama, U.S. |
Died | 1967 |
Alma mater | Auburn University |
Occupation | Academic |
Children | John Trice Nixon |
Relatives | Mignon Nixon (granddaughter) |
Herman Clarence Nixon (1886 – 1967) was an American political scientist and a member of the Southern Agrarians.
Herman Clarence Nixon was born in 1886 in Possum Trot, Alabama. He was educated in the public schools of Jacksonville, Alabama and attended the Jacksonville State normal school, graduating in 1907. He graduated from Alabama Polytechnic Institute, now known as Auburn University. He went to graduate school at University of Chicago. During World War I, he served in the United States Army in Europe.
Nixon taught Political Science at Vanderbilt University from 1925 to 1928. During that time, he joined the Southern Agrarians and contributed an essay to I'll Take My Stand: The South and the Agrarian Tradition. From 1928 to 1938, he taught at Tulane University. He then taught at Vanderbilt University again, from 1938 to 1955.
Nixon served as the President of the Southern Political Science Association in 1944 and 1945, though there was no meeting in 1945. Additionally, he was a member of the Southern Regional Committee of the Social Science Research Council.
Nixon served as the Chairman of the Southern Policy Committee from 1935 to 1937. He lobbied in favor of the Bankhead–Jones Farm Tenant Act of 1937. By 1938, he became the Executive Secretary of the Southern Conference for Human Welfare. Even though he quit by 1939, he felt threatened by the House Un-American Activities Committee. Nevertheless, he joined the Americans for Democratic Action in 1947.