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Herbert Blaize

The Right Honourable
Herbert Augustus Blaize
Prime Minister of Grenada
In office
4 December 1984 – 19 December 1989
Monarch Elizabeth II
Governor General Paul Scoon
Preceded by Nicholas Brathwaite
Succeeded by Ben Jones
Member of Parliament
for Carriacou and Petite Martinique
In office
1957 – 19 December 1989
Preceded by Hon. Frederick B Paterson
Succeeded by Hon. Nicholas Brathwaite
Premier of Grenada
In office
3 March 1967 – 25 August 1967
Monarch Elizabeth II
Preceded by Premier established
Succeeded by Eric Matthew Gairy
Chief Minister of Grenada
In office
September 1962 – March 1967
Monarch Elizabeth II
Preceded by Eric Matthew Gairy
Succeeded by Chief Minister abolished
Chief Minister of Grenada
In office
January 1960 – March 1961
Monarch Elizabeth II
Preceded by Eric Matthew Gairy
Succeeded by George E. D. Clyne
Personal details
Born (1918-02-26)26 February 1918
Beausejour, Carriacou, Grenada
Died 19 December 1989(1989-12-19) (aged 71)
St George's, Grenada
Nationality Carriacouan
Political party Grenada National Party
New National Party
National Party
Spouse(s) Dame Venetia Blaize
Children Norma Blaize
Carol Jerome
Marion Fleary
Samuel Blaize
Marvin Blaize
Christopher Blaize.

Herbert Augustus Blaize PC (26 February 1918 – 19 December 1989) was a Grenadian politician and leader of the Grenada National Party. When Grenada was still a British Crown Colony he served as the first Chief Minister from 1960 to 1961, and again from 1962 to 1967. He became the first Premier of the autonomous Associated State of Grenada briefly in 1967. In the first free elections following the 1983 coups and the American-led invasion of Grenada, he served as Prime Minister from 1984 until his death in 1989.

Blaize was born in the island of Carriacou, which along with the island of Petite Martinique is a part of Grenada.

In 1953 he formed the Grenada National Party as a rival party to the Grenada United Labour Party of Eric Gairy, who would be Blaize's main political rival for the next 25 years. Blaize entered the legislature in 1957 and became Minister of Trade and Production.

He was appointed as Chief Minister in 1960, lost power to Gairy in 1961, and was reappointed in 1962 after Gairy was dismissed. In 1967 Grenada became an associated state within the British Empire, gaining more internal self-government. Soon afterwards, Blaize lost power and Gairy began a long tenure as Prime Minister.

In 1976 Blaize's center-right National Party joined forces with the left-wing New Jewel Movement led by Maurice Bishop for the elections that year, which Gairy and the GULP won. The alliance between Blaize and Bishop ended by 1979 when Bishop seized power. Blaize retired from politics and moved back to Carriacou, until after the intervention by the United States in 1983.

During the election campaign of 1984, Blaize merged his parties with several other center-right parties to form the New National Party, which took 14 of 15 seats in the election. He was sworn in on 4 December 1984 and his Cabinet was announced 11 days later.


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