Henry Jonah Steere (1830–1889) was a prominent American philanthropist and industrialist from Rhode Island.
Henry J. Steere was born in Providence, Rhode Island on April 11, 1830 to Alice Smith (1789–1863) and Jonah Steere (1788–1871), a manufacturer, saddler and harness maker. Henry was their only surviving child. Steere was a Yankee, whose ancestor John Steere immigrated to the Providence from Great Britain before 1660 and married the daughter of Reverend William Wickenden. Henry J. Steere was educated at home and in the public schools, eventually graduating from Providence's high school. Steere then became a clerk in the Merchants Bank.
Steere served as a lieutenant in the First Light Infantry Regiment of the Rhode Island Militia. During the Civil War he served at Portsmouth Grove, Rhode Island as part of the guard of the Lovell General Hospital.
Steere entered the textile manufacturing business, eventually building mills in the towns of Providence, Burrillville, Smithfield, and Glocester. Steere was also president or a director of Northern Bank, Globe National Bank, Fifth National Bank, Washington Insurance Company, Economical Insurance Company, and City Savings Bank. Among his business concerns was the Waskuck Mills which Steere founded with Jesse Metcalf and Stephen Olney. Because of the mills’ rapid success, expansions were made by Steere on Wild Street in 1884 and on Douglas Avenue by the company in 1893. The mills were named Steere Mills and Geneva Mills. The company later expanded its operations outside of Providence, building both Mohegan and Oakland Mills. Steere died on October 28, 1889 of sudden kidney problems with no children or surviving siblings. Steere was buried at North Burial Ground in Providence.