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Hector Louis Langevin

Sir Hector-Louis Langevin
HectorLangevin23.jpg
Member of the Legislative Assembly of the Province of Canada for Dorchester
In office
1858–1866
Preceded by Barthélemy Pouliot
Succeeded by Institution abolished
Member of the Legislative Assembly of Quebec for Dorchester
In office
1867–1872
Succeeded by Louis-Napoléon Larochelle
Member of the Legislative Assembly of Quebec for Québec-Centre
In office
1871–1874
Preceded by Georges-Honoré Simard
Succeeded by Rémi-Ferdinand Rinfret
10th Mayor of Quebec City
In office
1858–1861
Preceded by Joseph Morrin
Succeeded by Thomas Pope
Member of the Canadian Parliament
for Dorchester
In office
1867–1874
Succeeded by François Fortunat Rouleau
Member of the Canadian Parliament
for Charlevoix
In office
1876–1878
Preceded by Pierre-Alexis Tremblay
Succeeded by Pierre-Alexis Tremblay
Member of the Canadian Parliament
for Three Rivers
In office
1878–1892
Preceded by William McDougall
Succeeded by District abolished
Member of the Canadian Parliament
for Richelieu
In office
1891–1891
Preceded by Joseph-Aimé Massue
Succeeded by Arthur Aimé Bruneau
Personal details
Born (1826-08-25)August 25, 1826
Quebec City, Lower Canada
Died June 11, 1906(1906-06-11) (aged 79)
Quebec City, Quebec
Political party Conservative
Religion Catholic

Sir Hector-Louis Langevin, PC KCMG CB QC (August 25, 1826 – June 11, 1906) was a Canadian lawyer, politician and one of the Fathers of Confederation. He also had an important role to play in the establishment of the Canadian Indian residential school system.

Langevin was born in Quebec City in 1826. He studied law and was called to the bar in 1850. In 1856, he was elected to the municipal council of Quebec City and was mayor from 1858 to 1861. In 1857, he was elected Member of Parliament for Dorchester in the Legislative Assembly of the Province of Canada as a member of the Conservative Party. He held various positions in Cabinet, including Solicitor General (1864–66), Postmaster General (1866–67), Secretary of State for Canada (1867–69), Superintendent-General of Indian Affairs (1868–69) and Minister of Public Works (1869–73). Langevin also attended all three conferences leading up to Confederation. He left politics in 1873 due to his role in the Pacific Scandal.


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