Hassan Ali Mansur | |
---|---|
69th Prime Minister of Iran | |
In office 7 March 1964 – 26 January 1965 |
|
Monarch | Mohammad Reza Shah Pahlavi |
Deputy | Amir-Abbas Hoveida |
Preceded by | Asadollah Alam |
Succeeded by | Amir-Abbas Hoveida |
Leader of New Iran Party | |
In office 1 February 1964 – 27 January 1965 |
|
Deputy | Amir-Abbas Hoveida |
Preceded by | Party created |
Succeeded by | Amir-Abbas Hoveida |
Personal details | |
Born | 13 April 1923 Tehran, Iran |
Died | 27 January 1965 Tehran, Iran |
(aged 41)
Political party | New Iran Party |
Spouse(s) | Farideh Emami |
Alma mater | Tehran University |
Religion | Twelver Shi'a Islam |
Hasan Ali Mansur (13 April 1923 – 27 January 1965) was an Iranian liberal and politician who was Prime Minister from 1964 to 1965. He served during the White Revolution of Shah Mohammad Reza Pahlavi and was assassinated by a member of the Fadayan-e Islam.
Hassan Ali was born in Tehran on 13 April 1923 to Prime Minister Ali Mansour (Mansour-al-Molk) and daughter of Zahir-ol-Molk Raiss. He received primary education in Tehran and graduated from Firooz-Bahram High School. During the World War II era, he entered Law School at the University of Tehran and graduated with a degree in political science.
In the post World War II era, Mansour started his political career by entering the foreign ministry and completed several internal and foreign assignments including tours of Germany and France. In the 1950s, this thirty-year-old was twice appointed chief of prime minister's office, first for a brief period because of change in government, and second lasted for 2 years. In 1957, prime minister Manuchehr Eghbal appointed him as chairman of the economics council and vice prime minister. He also held the positions of minister of labor, and minister of trade. Prime minister Asadollah Alam appointed him as chairman of "Bimeh Iran" insurance company.
The Progressive Party or "Kanoon Motaraghion" was founded by Mansour to conduct economic policy research as well as the launching pad for his future prime ministership. In 1962 Mansour ran for the 21st Majlis and was elected as the second representative from Tehran, after Abdollah Riazi, speaker of the Majlis. A few dozen of his party members were also elected to Majlis, with the exception of Hoveyda and Kashefian who were more interested in executive branch. Mansour then expanded his power base by forming a coalition and founded "IRAN NOVIN" party with a majority of 175 out of 230 deputies, and was elected the Majority Leader of Parliament.