Harold F. Brooks
| Tina Brooks | |
|---|---|
Photo by Francis Wolff © Mosaic Images
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| Background information | |
| Birth name | Harold Floyd Brooks |
| Also known as | Tina Brooks |
| Born |
June 7, 1932 Fayetteville, North Carolina, United States |
| Died | August 13, 1974 (aged 42) New York City, New York, United States |
| Genres | Hard bop |
| Occupation(s) | Musician, composer, bandleader |
| Instruments | Tenor saxophone |
| Years active | 1951–1961 |
| Labels | Blue Note Records |
| Associated acts |
Freddie Hubbard Jackie McLean Freddie Redd Kenny Burrell Jimmy Smith |
Harold Floyd "Tina" Brooks (June 7, 1932 – August 13, 1974) was an American hard bop, blues, and funk tenor saxophonist and composer.
Harold Floyd Brooks was born in Fayetteville, North Carolina, and was the brother of David "Bubba" Brooks. The nickname "Tina", pronounced Teena, was a variation of "Teeny", a childhood moniker. His favourite tune was "My Devotion". He studied harmony and theory with Herbert Bourne.
Initially, he studied the C-melody saxophone, which he began playing shortly after he moved to New York with his family in 1944. Brooks' first professional work came in 1951 with rhythm and blues pianist Sonny Thompson, and, in 1955, Brooks played with vibraphonist Lionel Hampton. Brooks also received less formal guidance from trumpeter and composer "Little" Benny Harris, who led the saxophonist to his first recording as a leader. Harris, in fact, was the one who recommended him to Blue Note Records producer Alfred Lion in 1958.
Brooks is best known for his work for Blue Note Records between 1958 and 1961, recording primarily as a sideman with Kenny Burrell, Freddie Hubbard, Jackie McLean, Freddie Redd, and Jimmy Smith. Around the same period, Brooks was McLean's understudy in The Connection, a play by Jack Gelber with music by Redd, and performed on an album of music from the play on the Felsted Label.
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