Hans-Werner Kraus | |
---|---|
Born |
Beulwitz/Saalfeld |
1 July 1915
Died | 25 May 1990 Wanger/Allgäu |
(aged 74)
Allegiance | Nazi Germany |
Service/branch | Kriegsmarine |
Years of service | 1934–45 |
Rank | Kapitänleutnant |
Unit |
SSS Gorch Fock cruiser Karlsruhe cruiser Königsberg U-47 |
Commands held | U-83, U-199 |
Battles/wars | |
Awards | Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross |
Hans-Werner Kraus (1 July 1915 – 25 May 1990) was a German U-boat commander in the Kriegsmarine of Nazi Germany. He was a recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross.
Kraus served as 1st watch officer on U-47 from January 1940 until November 1940 having replaced Engelbert Endrass. He later commanded U-83 and U-199. He was on board the latter when it was bombed and sunk by aircraft off the coast of Brazil on 31 July 1943. Captured, he was sent as a POW to the United States. Kraus was one of the 25 POWs who unsuccessfully escaped from Camp Papago Park, Arizona, during the night of 23–24 December 1944.
* Sailing vessel