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Hampshire County, Massachusetts

Hampshire County, Massachusetts
Old Hampshire County Courthouse, Northampton MA.jpg
Old Hampshire County Courthouse
Seal of Hampshire County, Massachusetts
Seal
Map of Massachusetts highlighting Hampshire County
Location in the U.S. state of Massachusetts
Map of the United States highlighting Massachusetts
Massachusetts's location in the U.S.
Founded 1662
Named for Hampshire, England
Seat Northampton
Largest town Amherst
Area
 • Total 545 sq mi (1,412 km2)
 • Land 527 sq mi (1,365 km2)
 • Water 18 sq mi (47 km2), 3.3%
Population
 • (2010) 158,080
 • Density 300/sq mi (116/km²)
Congressional districts 1st, 2nd
Time zone Eastern: UTC-5/-4
Website www.hampshirecog.org

Hampshire County is a historical and judicial county located in the U.S. state of Massachusetts. It has no county government. Instead there is a Hampshire Council of Governments. As of the 2010 census, the population was 158,080. Its most populous municipality is Amherst, and its county seat is Northampton. The county is named after the county Hampshire, in England.

Hampshire County is part of the Springfield, MA Metropolitan Statistical Area.

Hampshire County was constituted in 1662 from previously unorganized territory comprising the entire western part of Massachusetts Bay Colony. It included the original towns of Springfield, Northampton, and Hadley. The original Hampshire County included territory that is now in modern-day Hampden County, Franklin County, and Berkshire County, as well as small parts of modern-day Worcester County. By 1683, three new towns (Westfield (now Southwick), Suffield, and Enfield) had been incorporated south of Springfield. These towns were partly or wholly in the modern state of Connecticut at the time of their incorporation and resulted in a border dispute between the Connecticut Colony and Massachusetts Bay Colony.


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