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HMS Pursuer (D73)

HMS Pursuer (D73) underway in March 1944.jpg
HMS Pursuer in March 1944. HMS Furious can be seen in the background
History
United States
Name: USS St. George
Builder: Ingalls Shipbuilding
Laid down: 31 July 1941
Launched: 18 July 1942
Fate: Transferred to Royal Navy
United Kingdom
Name: HMS Pursuer
Commissioned: 14 June 1943
Decommissioned: 12 February 1946
Struck: 28 March 1946
Fate: Scrapped in 1946
General characteristics
Class and type: Attacker class escort carrier
Displacement: 14,400 tons
Length: 491 ft 6 in (149.81 m)
Beam: 105 ft (32 m)
Draught: 26 ft (7.9 m)
Propulsion: Steam turbines, one shaft, 8,500 shp (6.3 MW)
Speed: 18 knots (33 km/h)
Complement: 646 officers and men
Armament:
Aircraft carried: 20
Service record
Part of: Home Fleet
Operations:

The USS St. George (CVE-17) (originally AVG-17 then ACV-17) was laid down on 31 July 1941 as a C3-S-A2 by Ingalls Shipbuilding, Hull 296 of Pascagoula, Mississippi, under Maritime Commission contract as the (second) SS Mormacland for Moore-McCormack Lines, Inc. (MC Hull 163). She was renamed St. George (AVG-17) by the United States Navy on 7 January 1942; and assigned to the United Kingdom under Lend-Lease as HMS Pursuer on 24 February 1942.

Launched on 18 July 1942; she was sponsored by Mrs. Mary Ann S. Bartman, reclassified ACV-17 on 20 August 1942, acquired by the US Navy and simultaneously transferred to Britain on 14 June 1943. She was reclassified CVE-17 on 15 July 1943.

Pursuer served in the Home Fleet during World War II, primarily on convoy escort duty. However, on 3 April 1944, she provided fighter support for an air strike on the German battleship Tirpitz in Altenfjord, Norway, which disabled the vessel for three months.

On 26 April 1944 Grumman Wildcats of 882 Naval Air Squadron took part in the successful attack on a German convoy off Bodo, northern Norway. It consisted of four medium-sized supply ships and five escort craft. All four supply vessels and one of the escorts were hit with bombs and three of the supply ships were left on fire, the largest having run aground. While this attack was in progress other naval aircraft penetrated Bodo Harbour, where one large supply ship was hit by bombs and set on fire amidships.

In August and September 1944, the ship served with a British carrier group providing air cover for the landings in southern France, and as an anti-submarine warfare vessel at the Battle of Normandy.


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