Romney, Hythe & Dymchurch Railway | |||
---|---|---|---|
'Northern Chief' at New Romney
|
|||
Overview | |||
Type | Light railway | ||
Locale |
Kent South East England |
||
Termini |
Hythe Dungeness |
||
Stations | 8 | ||
Operation | |||
Opened | 1927 | ||
Operator(s) | Romney, Hythe & Dymchurch Railway Co. | ||
Depot(s) | New Romney | ||
Technical | |||
Line length | 13 1⁄2 miles (21.7 km) | ||
Track gauge | 15 in (381 mm) | ||
Operating speed | 25 mph (40 km/h) | ||
|
The Romney, Hythe & Dymchurch Railway (RH&DR) is a 15 in (381 mm) gauge light railway in Kent, England, operating steam and internal combustion locomotives. The 13 3⁄4-mile (22.1 km) line runs from the Cinque Port of Hythe via Dymchurch, St. Mary's Bay, New Romney and Romney Sands to Dungeness, close to Dungeness nuclear power station and Dungeness Lighthouse.
Construction began in late 1925 and the railway opened on 16 July 1927. It was the dream of millionaire racing drivers Captain John Edwards Presgrave ("Jack") Howey and Count Louis Zborowski. The latter had constructed a railway at Higham Park, his home at Bridge, Kent, and agreed to donate the rolling stock and infrastructure to the project. However, he was killed on 19 October 1924 in a motor racing accident at the Monza Grand Prix before the Romney Marsh site was chosen, and Howey continued the project alone.
After Howey had unsuccessfully attempted to buy the Ravenglass & Eskdale Railway and extend it, he investigated a greenfield site between Burnham-on-Sea and Weston-super-Mare in Somerset and offered to buy the Hundred of Manhood & Selsey Tramway in Sussex, Henry Greenly drew Howey's attention to the potential for a 15-inch gauge line between New Romney and Hythe. Howey first visited New Romney on 8 September 1925 and decided there and then that it was an ideal location for his proposed railway