Gracie Mansion
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Archibald Gracie Mansion
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East front
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| Location | East End Ave. at 88th St., Manhattan, New York City, New York |
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| Coordinates | 40°46′34″N 73°56′36″W / 40.77611°N 73.94333°WCoordinates: 40°46′34″N 73°56′36″W / 40.77611°N 73.94333°W |
| Built | 1799 |
| Architect | Unknown or Archibald Gracie |
| Architectural style | Federal Style |
| NRHP Reference # | 75001205 |
| Significant dates | |
| Added to NRHP | May 12, 1975 |
| Designated NYCL | September 20, 1966 |
Archibald Gracie Mansion (commonly called Gracie Mansion) is the official residence of the Mayor of the City of New York. Built in 1799, it is located in Carl Schurz Park, at East End Avenue and 88th Street in the Yorkville neighborhood of Manhattan. The mansion overlooks Hell Gate channel in the East River.
George Washington commandeered a different building on approximately the same site, during the American Revolutionary War, as it strategically overlooked Hell Gate. That building, called Belview Mansion, was the country residence of Jacob Walton, a New York merchant. The British destroyed this house during that war.
Archibald Gracie then built another building, now known as Gracie Mansion, on the site in 1799, and used it as a country home until 1823, when he had to sell it to pay debts. In the fall of 1801, Gracie hosted a meeting there of New York Federalists, called by Alexander Hamilton, to raise $10,000 for starting the New York Evening Post newspaper, which eventually became the New York Post.
Other people lived in the house until 1896, when the municipal government seized it and made its grounds part of Carl Schurz Park. It served various functions as part of that park (at various times it housed public restrooms, an ice cream stand, and classrooms) until 1924. From 1924 until 1936, it housed the Museum of the City of New York, and from 1936 until 1942, it was shown as a historical house.
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