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Gräfenroda

Gräfenroda
St Lawrence Church
St Lawrence Church
Coat of arms of Gräfenroda
Coat of arms
Gräfenroda   is located in Germany
Gräfenroda
Gräfenroda
Coordinates: 50°44′56″N 10°48′44″E / 50.74889°N 10.81222°E / 50.74889; 10.81222Coordinates: 50°44′56″N 10°48′44″E / 50.74889°N 10.81222°E / 50.74889; 10.81222
Country Germany
State Thuringia
District Ilm-Kreis
Municipal assoc. Oberes Geratal
Government
 • Mayor Frank Fiebig (The Left)
Area
 • Total 23.32 km2 (9.00 sq mi)
Elevation 400 m (1,300 ft)
Population (2015-12-31)
 • Total 3,232
 • Density 140/km2 (360/sq mi)
Time zone CET/CEST (UTC+1/+2)
Postal codes 99330
Dialling codes 036205
Vehicle registration IK
Website www.graefenroda.de

Gräfenroda is a municipality in the Ilm-Kreis district, in Thuringia, Germany. It is the administrative seat of the Verwaltungsgemeinschaft Oberes Geratal.

The municipal area stretches along the valley of the Wilde Gera river and its Lütsche tributary, northeast of the Thuringian Forest mountain range and the Rennsteig ridge. The Lütsche Reservoir built in 1935-38 is located west of the settlement. The municipality has access to the Bundesautobahn 71 near the Rennsteig Tunnel at Gräfenroda junction, about 3 km (1.9 mi) to the southeast.

With a population of about 3200, Gräfenroda is the district's fourth-largest municipality, though without town privileges.

Gräfenroda was first mentioned in a 1290 deed, located on an important trade route from Arnstadt to Suhl. From the early 14th century onwards, the local estates were held by the Thuringian noble house of Schwarzburg. From 1640 half of the estates were in possession of the Ernestine dukes of Saxe-Gotha, while the remaining Schwarzenburg parts from 1716 were ruled within the principality of Schwarzburg-Sondershausen. The local population was largely involved in agriculture and forestry, but also in copper, silver and lead mining, as well as in glass production.


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