Gordon de Brouwer PSM |
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Secretary of the Department of the Environment | |
In office September 2013 – 19 July 2016 |
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Preceded by | Paul Grimes (as Secretary of the Department of Sustainability, Environment, Water, Population and Communities) |
Succeeded by | Himself |
Secretary of the Department of the Environment and Energy | |
In office 19 July 2016 – 17 September 2017 |
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Preceded by | Himself |
Succeeded by | Finn Pratt |
Personal details | |
Born | Gordon John de Brouwer |
Nationality | Australian |
Alma mater |
Australian National University University of Melbourne |
Occupation | Public servant |
Gordon John de Brouwer PSM was a senior Australian public servant. He was most recently Secretary of the Department of the Environment and Energy from 2016 to 2017. He was responsible for dismantling Australia's carbon pricing system and substituting it with Direct Action, a widely criticized system of paying companies to reduce carbon emissions.
de Brouwer was Professor of Economics in the Crawford School of Economics and Government at the Australian National University, from January 2000 to March 2004. This included a period as Executive Director of the Australia-Japan Research Centre and Director of the School’s Research Committee. De Brouwer was also a member of the University’s research program on Japan’s Economy and Government and on Korea’s Economy and Government. De Brouwer remains an adjunct professor with the ANU.
De Brouwer specializes in heterodox economics. He expressed his view on the relationship between money supply increases and inflation in 2003 as follows:
...Milton Friedman’s insight [is] that inflation is always and everywhere a monetary phenomenon. That is right. But it is right because it is a tautology. If prices are expressed in monetary terms (which is what currencies are expressed in), then money prices must be monetary phenomena.
His opinions were criticized by, for example, his collleague Ross McLeod
De Brouwer was appointed Secretary of the Department of the Environment in September 2013 and was responsible for environment policies, heritage, water and domestic climate change. Known climate change sceptic, Maurice Newman, backed de Brouwer's appointment.
De Brouwer was previously the Associate Secretary in the Domestic Policy Group at the Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet under the Rudd Government. In this position, de Brouwer provided departmental and cross-government policy advice to the Prime Minister on domestic policy and G20 matters and was also the senior official representing Australia’s interests in the G20. Dr de Brouwer played a key role in the development of Australia's $42 billion economic stimulus package. Former secretary of the Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet, Terry Moran, stated in his witness statement to the Home Insulation Royal Commission that de Brouwer was given primary responsibility for devising environmental initiatives and presenting them to Cabinet, including the Energy Efficient Homes Package that included the Home Insulation Program that resulted in the deaths of four insulation installers. de Brouwer also led the Australian delegation to the 2009 United Nations Climate Change Conference. de Brouwer was appointed as Australia's G20 sherpa by Kevin Rudd. It was reported in cables that De Brouwer lamented to his contacts in the US Embassy that "PM&C foreign policy staff have been run ragged answering the PM's (Rudd's) queries and supporting his interaction with foreign officials.