Goldendale, Washington
| Goldendale | |
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| City | |
| Goldendale, Washington | |
The 24.5 inch Cassegrain Telescope at the Goldendale Observatory State Park.
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| Coordinates: 45°49′N 120°49′W / 45.817°N 120.817°WCoordinates: 45°49′N 120°49′W / 45.817°N 120.817°W | |
| Country | United States |
| State | Washington |
| County | Klickitat |
| Area | |
| • Total | 2.52 sq mi (6.53 km2) |
| • Land | 2.52 sq mi (6.53 km2) |
| • Water | 0 sq mi (0 km2) |
| Elevation | 1,637 ft (499 m) |
| Population (2010) | |
| • Total | 3,407 |
| • Estimate (2015) | 3,435 |
| • Density | 1,352.0/sq mi (522.0/km2) |
| Time zone | Pacific (PST) (UTC-8) |
| • Summer (DST) | PDT (UTC-7) |
| ZIP code | 98620 |
| Area code(s) | 509 |
| FIPS code | 53-27435 |
| GNIS feature ID | 1505168 |
| Website | City of Goldendale |
Goldendale is a rural agricultural city and county seat of Klickitat County, Washington, United States, near the Columbia River Gorge. The population within city limits was 3,760 at the 2000 census and 3,407, a 9.4% decrease at the 2010 census. A nationally known point of interest is north of town, Goldendale Observatory State Park. The valley area in which Goldendale is located offers a sweeping and dramatic views of the Cascade Range Mountains 40 mile to the west and the Simcoe Hills to the north.
In 1872 the town was given its name by the early homesteader John Golden. The Golden House is still viewable at Columbus and Collins St. in downtown Goldendale. In 1878 Goldendale became the county seat. Other early towns in the county were White Salmon, Lyle, Bingen, Glenwood, Dallesport and Bickleton, all still in existence. Goldendale was officially incorporated on November 14, 1879.
Goldendale has remained the employment, business, commercial and banking center for the valley and, as the county seat, is the location for Klickitat County's courts and government offices. In recent years this small community has suffered from severe economic decline. After a local aluminum plant that once employed many residents closed, the small community struggled economically. The loss of tax base has taken its toll on the funds available for maintaining the city's infrastructure. In recent years there has been an interest in installing wind turbines that would generate power. While it has provided some jobs, this industry has not been the economic solution for which many residents hoped.
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